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Geometric Mean and the Pythagorean Theorem
6.7 Geometric Mean and the Pythagorean Theorem Objectives: To find the geometric mean between two numbers. To solve problems involving relationships between parts of a triangle and the altitude and its hypotenuse. To use the Pythagorean Theorem and its converse.
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Vocabulary Geometric Mean Pythagorean Triple
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Geometric Mean Find the geometric mean between 2 and 10.
Let x represent the geometric mean.
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Example 1 Find the geometric mean between 12 and 20.
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Example 2 Find the geometric mean between 6 and 15.
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Right Triangle Altitude Similar Triangles Theorem
If the altitude is drawn from the vertex of the right angle of a right triangle to its hypotenuse, then the two right triangles formed are similar to the given triangle and to each other.
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Right Triangle Altitude Theorem 1
The measure of the altitude drawn from the vertex of a right angle to its hypotenuse is the geometric mean between measures of the two segments of the hypotenuse.
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Example 3
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Right Triangle Altitude Theorem 2
If the altitude is drawn to the hypotenuse of a right triangle, then the measure of a leg of the triangle is the geometric mean between the measures of the hypotenuse and segment of the hypotenuse adjacent to that leg.
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Example 4 Find a and b in ∆TGR.
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Pythagorean Triple A Pythagorean Triple is a group of three whole numbers that satisfies the equation a2 + b2 = c2, where c is the greatest measure.
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Homework 6.7 RSG
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