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Geometric Mean and the Pythagorean Theorem

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1 Geometric Mean and the Pythagorean Theorem
6.7 Geometric Mean and the Pythagorean Theorem Objectives: To find the geometric mean between two numbers. To solve problems involving relationships between parts of a triangle and the altitude and its hypotenuse. To use the Pythagorean Theorem and its converse.

2 Vocabulary Geometric Mean Pythagorean Triple

3 Geometric Mean Find the geometric mean between 2 and 10.
Let x represent the geometric mean.

4 Example 1 Find the geometric mean between 12 and 20.

5 Example 2 Find the geometric mean between 6 and 15.

6 Right Triangle Altitude Similar Triangles Theorem
If the altitude is drawn from the vertex of the right angle of a right triangle to its hypotenuse, then the two right triangles formed are similar to the given triangle and to each other.

7 Right Triangle Altitude Theorem 1
The measure of the altitude drawn from the vertex of a right angle to its hypotenuse is the geometric mean between measures of the two segments of the hypotenuse.

8 Example 3

9 Right Triangle Altitude Theorem 2
If the altitude is drawn to the hypotenuse of a right triangle, then the measure of a leg of the triangle is the geometric mean between the measures of the hypotenuse and segment of the hypotenuse adjacent to that leg.

10 Example 4 Find a and b in ∆TGR.

11 Pythagorean Triple A Pythagorean Triple is a group of three whole numbers that satisfies the equation a2 + b2 = c2, where c is the greatest measure.

12 Homework 6.7 RSG


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