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INTD 53 coloring agents. all designers must use materials in the creation of their works: achromatic—neutral, such as black, white or grays chromatic—hued,

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Presentation on theme: "INTD 53 coloring agents. all designers must use materials in the creation of their works: achromatic—neutral, such as black, white or grays chromatic—hued,"— Presentation transcript:

1 INTD 53 coloring agents

2 all designers must use materials in the creation of their works: achromatic—neutral, such as black, white or grays chromatic—hued, such as red, yellow, or brown

3 additive color mixing mixing of light colored filters in front of projected light ray—red, blue or green video camera records images transmitted as light patterns chromaticity: measure of the combination of hue and saturation luminance: measure of value (lightness or darkness)

4 additive color mixing picture tube: coated with dots of phosphors in red, green, and blue activated by transmitted signals resulting in color image computer monitors: much the same way based on munsell system screen image additive (brighter)/printer image subtractive (duller)

5 subtractive color mixing based on pigments or dyes pigments: powders in a binder such as acrylic or oil which covers or adheres to a surface dyes: pigments that are dissolved and absorbed in a fluid

6 subtractive color mixing dyeing mordants help fiber accept and fix dye— alum, iron, tannic acid, tin, copper procedures vary natural: from animal & vegetable sources, metals, minerals & clay synthetic: first aniline (alcohol & coal tar) then azo (petroleum-based), more colorfast and brilliant

7 subtractive color mixing pigment best function: should not react (fade/turn pale) when mixed with light or liquids should have permanence— remain stable in any atmosphere should cover well and retain brilliance

8 subtractive color mixing binders & grounds: artist must be concerned with behavior of pigment tinting strength— refers to the intensity with which pigment reacts when mixed with white & binder most surfaces/grounds begin with white binders classified as dry or liquid—oils, waxes, gums, water or acrylics

9 subtractive color mixing color printing: four-color process printing screens of dots layered on top of each other

10 subtractive color mixing color printing: PMS system (pantone matching system) based on nine colors, plus black and transparent white “recipes” create different colors

11 subtractive color mixing photography: works in black-and-white or color

12 participation activity: off-white samples …using the cardstock handout and the variety of hues available, create a variety of “whites" white one drop variation


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