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Cardiovascular System Mason Clark and Ibraheem Murtaza
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Blood Pathway in the Heart
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The Heart O Strongest organ in the body. O A hollow muscular organ, which is composed of “chamber, rooms, and doors” which regulate blood flow and pressure throughout the heart and the system. O Its main job is to pump blood throughout the body. O Weighs approximately 250g. And is about the size of your fist. O Beats 100,000 times in a day and roughly 2.5 billion times in a lifetime.
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How the Heart Works O The heart works as a pump, pumping blood throughout our body through a network of blood vessels. O The heart runs on a conduction system, which signals its contraction and what gives it its “Bum-Bum!”.
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Aorta Largest blood vessel in body Supplies body with oxygenated blood
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Arteries Carry oxygenated blood to body Blood vessels
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Arterioles Smaller blood vessels Carry oxygenated blood Break off from arteries
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Atrium The upper chambers in the heart
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Blood Carry oxygen and nutrients throughout the body Pumped by the heart
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Capillaries Smallest blood vessels Walls are only one cell thick Connect veins and arteries
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Vein Blood vessels Carry deoxygenated blood back to the heart
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Vena Cava Main vein in body Carries deoxygenated blood into the right atrium
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Ventricle The lower chamber of the heart Pumps blood to the rest of the body
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Venules Connect arteries to veins to return blood to heart
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