2. SLIDE SHOW INSTRUCTIONS This presentation is completely under your control. This lesson will show only one step at a time, to see the next step you must press a key. to see the next step you must press a key. (Actual names written on a key are in green) TO STOP THE SLIDE SHOW: press ‘escape’ (Esc, top left of keyboard) TO MOVE FORWARD: press the “spacebar” or Enter (PageDn, , , also work) TO MOVE BACKWARD: press the  key (PageUp, or  also work)

3. Introduction to Fractions definitions and terms

4. Before we begin to learn the operations, we need to learn some terminology The number on the top of any fraction is called: The NUMERATOR The number on the bottom of any fraction is called: The DENOMINATOR

5. Different Types of Fractions Fractions come in three forms: examples: These are all PROPER fractions 1) PROPER FRACTIONS have a value less than 1 (In plain English, the small number is on the top the big number is on the bottom) small BIG

6. Different Types of Fractions examples: These are all IMPROPER fractions 2) IMPROPER FRACTIONS value is greater than 1 (The big number is on the top the small number is on the bottom) BIG small

7. Different Types of Fractions examples: These are all MIXED fractions 1)MIXED FRACTIONS (also called mixed numbers) have a whole number in front of a proper fraction

8. Changing Forms

9. Change Mixed Fractions into Improper Fractions = + top 2) Add the top number big bottom x 1)Multiply the big number by the bottom number The bottom number stays the same 3x5=15 +2 17 New top number

10. Change into improper fractions: Press enter to see solutions Answers

11. Change Improper Fractions into Mixed Fractions 1)Divide the top number by the bottom number The bottom number stays the same 3 -15 2 3) The remainder goes on top 2) The top number goes in front =

12. Change into mixed fractions: Press enter to see solutions Answers ÷3

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