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Agenda 1/14: HW: Identifying the atom. Warm-up: C, N, H 2 0, Carbon dioxide(CO 2 ), O 1. Hypothesize which of the above are elements? Why? 2. Hypothesize which of the above are compounds? Why? Table of Contents for Interactive Notebook Unit: 4 ( Chapter 12-16) Left side items Page Right side items page Summary of Lavoisier6Albert Einstein’s Big Idea (Mass) Antoine Lavoisier 7 Exploring the periodic table 8Chart on properties of the periodic table 9 Summary of Emilie10Einstein's Big Idea E=mc2 C for speed of light 11 Identify the atom12Cornell notes on the atom13
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Which is a physical and a chemical change? Give one reason why. A) H2O(S) H2O(l) B) Baking powder + Water Carbon Dioxide Powder LiquidGasProperties: Solid Liquid +
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121 12 Standard: 3a Atoms C, N, H 2 0, Carbon dioxide (CO 2 ), O. 1. Hypothesize which of the above are elements? Why? 2. Hypothesize which of the above are compounds? Why? Identifying the Atom 1.What particles make up an atom? 2. What are two differences between a proton and an electron? 3. Describe a neutron.
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Standard 3 Atoms: Students know the structure of the atom and know it is composed of protons, neutrons, and electrons. Objective: Students will identify the parts of the atom: proton, neutron and electron. Students will distinguish between a compound and an element.
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121 13 Standard: 3 Atoms Atoms I.The atom is the most basic building blocks of all matter EQ: What are the parts of an atom?
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121 13 Standard: 3 Atoms Atoms N N N N P P P P e e e Li (Lithium) 3 protons 4 neutrons 3 electrons I.The atom is the most basic building blocks of all matter EQ: What are the parts of an atom?
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121 13 Standard: 3 Atoms Atoms N N N N P P P P e e e Li (Lithium) 3 protons 4 neutrons I.The atom is the most basic building blocks of all matter II. Model of the Atom EQ: What are the parts of an atom?
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121 13 Standard: 3 Atoms Atoms N N N N P P P P e e e Li (Lithium) 3 protons 4 neutrons N N N N P P P I.The atom is the most basic building blocks of all matter II. Model of the Atom A. Nucleus- center of the atom made of protons and neutrons EQ: What are the parts of an atom?
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121 13 Standard: 3a Atoms Atoms + + + 1. Protons– Positive particle (+ charge)
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121 13 Standard: 3a Atoms Atoms + + + - 1. Protons– Positive particle (+ charge) 2. Neutrons- Neutral particle (no charge)
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121 13 Standard: 3a Atoms Atoms + + + 1. Protons– Positive particle (+ charge) 2. Neutrons- Neutral particle (no charge) B. Energy Levels –where the electrons are located
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121 13 Standard: 3a Atoms Atoms + + + - - - - 1. Protons– Positive particle (+ charge) 2. Neutrons- Neutral particle (no charge) B. Energy Levels –where the electrons are located 1. Electrons– Negative particle (- charge)
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121 13 Standard: 3a Atoms Atoms III. Protons, Neutrons, and Electrons
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121 13 Standard: 3a Atoms Atoms III. Protons, Neutrons, and Electrons A. Protons – found by the atomic number. Li 3 7
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121 13 Standard: 3a Atoms Atoms III. Protons, Neutrons, and Electrons A. Protons – found by the atomic number. B. Electrons – are the same amount as protons. Li 3 7
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Standard: 3a Atoms Atoms III. Protons, Neutrons, and Electrons A. Protons – found by the atomic number. B. Electrons – are the same amount as protons. C. Neutrons – Atomic mass minus the Atomic number. 7-3 =4 Li 3 7 3 7 Atomic Number Atomic Mass
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Standard: 3 Atoms Atoms IV. Elements
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Standard: 3 Atoms Atoms IV. Elements A.Pure Substance made from one kind of atom. 1. Au Gold 2. Hg Mercury
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Standard: 3 Atoms Atoms IV. Elements A.Pure Substance made from one kind of atom. 1. Au Gold 2. Hg Mercury V. more than one different atom combined. Properties are different in a compound compared to their individual elements. 1. H 2 O 2. CO Compounds Found on the periodic table
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Standard: 3 Atoms Atoms IV. Elements A.Pure Substance made from one kind of atom. 1. Gold & Gold bar 2.Mercury B. They are found on the Periodic table. 1. Co 2. N 3. Ar Is CO an element? Is Sn? How do you know?
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Which is a physical and a chemical change? Give one reason why. A) H2O(S) H2O(l) B) Baking powder + Water Carbon Dioxide Powder LiquidGasProperties: Solid Liquid +
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121 29 Standard: 3 Atoms Summary: All matter is made of atoms. The protons and neutrons are the two particles that make up the nucleus. The protons are the positive particles and the neutrons are the neutral particles. The number of protons can be found by the atomic number. The neutrons can be found by subtracting the atomic mass and the atomic number. The electrons are found around the nucleus and are negatively charged. Finally, elements are pure substances found on the periodic table. Examples are Carbon, Gold, Tin.
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Mg + O 2
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Adding heat
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2Mg + O 2 2MgO
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Quiz Week of 1/15 Name Period Thursday 1 2 3 4 5 I chose ___ because____
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1. If an object has very little density and is very reactive in group 1 it would be a A inert gas B non metal C metal D metalloid
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2. Which of the following properties wouldn’t an element be classified by? A electrical conductivity B hardness C density D volume
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3. If an element conducts electricity, is bendable, and can be made into wires it would be a A metal B nonmetal C metalloid D inert gas
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4. Which of the following properties would the element Ne most likely have? A shiny B unreactive C conducts electricity D solid
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5. Which period and group would the element Li, lithium, be in? A Period 1Group 1 B Period 2 Group 1 C Period 2 Group 3 D Period 1 Group 2
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1. If an object has very little density and is very reactive in group 1, it would be a A inert gas B non metal C metal D metalloid
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2. Which of the following properties wouldn’t an element be classified by? A electrical conductivity B hardness C density D volume
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3. If an element conducts electricity, is bendable, and can be made into wires it would be a A metal B nonmetal C metalloid D inert gas
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4. Which of the following properties would the element Ne most likely have? A shiny B unreactive C conducts electricity D solid
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5. Which period and group would the element Li, lithium, be in? A Period 1Group 1 B Period 2 Group 1 C Period 2 Group 3 D Period 1 Group 2
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Standard: 3a Atoms 1. What particles make up an atom? 2. What are two differences between a proton and an electron? 3. Describe a neutron. 1. The protons, neutrons and electrons make up the atom. 2. The two differences between the proton and electron is that the proton is positively charge and is located in the center of the atom. The electron is negative and is located on the rings outside of the nucleus. 3. A neutron is a neutrally charged part of the atom. It contains the positively charged particle protons and the neutrally charged particle neutrons. A: 1) I would be looking at Element B or Boron. 2) It is a compound because you cannot find it on the periodic table and it is a combination of Carbon and Hydrogen. 1.If I knew that there were 5 protons in the atom, what element would I be looking at? 2. Is CH4 a compound or an element? How do you know? A: 1) I would be looking at Element B or Boron. 2) It is a compound because you cannot find it on the periodic table and it is a combination of Carbon and Hydrogen.
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