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Legislative Review Legislative Review Who, What, When, Where and How? Article I of the US Constitution
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The attempt to reapportion congressional districts to favor one party over another is known as?
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Gerrymandering
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Who are two presidents that have been impeached?
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Andrew Johnson and William J. Clinton
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Which house of Congress is known as “the keeper of the purse?”
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House of Representatives
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The authorization in the Constitution that gives Congress the power to make laws.
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Article 1
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Known as the “father of the Constitution.”
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James Madison
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Purpose of the U. S. Constitution Preamble
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States goals of the new government
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How many articles does the Constitution have?
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7
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Supporter of the Constitution will provide better protection instead of states, believes the Constitution will regulate trade and ensure American money keeps value here and abroad.
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Federalist
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Limited government has 3 main principles, which are?
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Federalism, Separation of Powers and Checks and Balances
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The Constitution is based on the idea of?
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Popular Sovereignty
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First 3 Articles to the Constitution describe?
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Branches of government
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Power give specifically in the Constitution
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Expressed Power Expressed Power
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Powers given to Congress to allow flexibility to carry out duties
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Necessary and Proper Clause or the Elastic Clause
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Impeachment process starts in which house of Congress?
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House of Representatives
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Who chooses the Vice President when no candidate is available for the office?
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Senate
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Action that takes place before the law is passed is known as?
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Ex Post Facto Law
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Law that sentences a person to jail without a trial
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Bill of Attainder
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Person accused of crime and put in prison without a trial
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Writ of Habeas Corpus
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Each state has a minimum of how many Representatives?
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1
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Congress limited the House to the size of how many members?
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435
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Boundaries of Congressional districts are determined by?
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US Census every 10 years
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If a representatives dies in office or resigns before 2 years who fills the vacancy?
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Governor of representative’s state calls special election
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Who is 3 rd in line to be President?
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Speaker of the House
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President Pro Tempore means?
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President for a Time—Senior Senator in charge of Senate when Vice President is not present
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Who is the member who holds the most power in the Senate?
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Majority Leader of the Senate
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Name one Special Power held by the Senate
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1. Impeachment 2. Choose VP when no candidate 3. Approval of treaties 4. Approve appointments of federal offices such as Justices of the Supreme Court
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The type of Congressional committee that is permanent in nature.
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Standing Committees
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4 Types of Congressional committees
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1. Standing Committees 2. Select Committees 3. Joint Committees 4. Conference Committees
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Block a vote in Senate by a single senator to present a bill from passing
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Filibuster
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3/5 vote to close an issue in the Senate and end a filibuster
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Cloture
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A bill can only be started in the House of Representatives
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False
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The action of the President refusing to act within 10 days on a bill.
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“Pocket Veto When Congress not in session, bill is killed by this action If Congress is in session, bill becomes law without the President’s signature
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