2. The Evolution of Airplanes By: Sam Mataraso

3. The First Airplane First successful flight was December 27, 1903. Invented by Orville and Wilbur Wright. The first flight Prepping the plane

4. The First Airplane – Cont. 9’4’’ tall. 21’1’’length. Wingspan 40’4’’. First flight 10’ high, 120’ long, and lasted 12 seconds. The first flight at Kitty Hawk

5. How was it made? The materials in the first plane were: Wood Fabric Metal Gasoline Materials common in bikes.

6. Design

7. Commercial Flight Began in the late 1914. St. Petersburg – Tampa Airline. Flight time of 23 minutes. 1926-Stewards hired to comfort passengers.

8. Commercial Flight Led to commercial flight: Larger Planes More comfortable planes Commercial flight advanced due to jet.

9. Improvements to Engine Jet Engine-1937 by Frank Whittle + Hans von Ohain. August 27, 1939 – First jet plane. Jet Planes were used in WW2. Jet Engine

10. Jets in Commercial Flight July 27, 1949 – First Flight May 2, 1952 – First Service Named Comet 1 Max Speed: 450 MPH

11. Significance/Users Improvements were for speed/efficiency. Greatly increased ease of travel. Make traveling long distances plausible. Used by anyone who can afford a ticket.

12. Bibliography Bellis, M. (n.d.). History of the Airplane - Orville and Wilbur Wright. Inventors. Retrieved September 6, 2011, from http://www.inventors.about.com/od/fstartinventions/a/Airplan e.htm Crouch., T. D. (n.d.). Wright brothers history: First Airplane Flight, 1903. Wright House: Frank Lloyd, Orville and Wilbur, Steven.... Retrieved September 6, 2011, from http://www.wright-house.com/wright- brothers/wrights/1903.html Greatachivements.org - Greatachivements and Engineering. (n.d.). Greatachivements.org - Greatachivements and Engineering. Retrieved September 7, 2011, from http://www.greatachivements.org/?id=3728 Parts of an Aircraft - Wright 1903 Flyer. (n.d.). Re-Living the Wright Way -- NASA. Retrieved September 7, 2011, from http://wright.nasa.gov/airplane/flyer.html