1. NELSON MANDELA 1918 - 2013

2. r) At school, Mandela was given the name ‘Nelson’ by his first teacher. 2 - r

3. f) Mandela’s father died and he went to live with his uncle (Chief Jongintaba). 3 – f

4. v) Mandela was sent to study at the University College of Fort Hare by Chief Jongintaba. 4 – v

5. b) Mandela and his cousin sold two of Chief Jongintaba’s cows and ran away to Johannesburg. 5 – b

6. m) Mandela started to study law in the evenings. 6 – m

7. p) Mandela finished his studies and became a lawyer. 7 – p

8. h) The Defiance Campaign was organised against unfair laws. 8 – h

9. q) Mandela was asked by the ANC to organise the MK to use violence against the government. 9 – q

10. w) At the Rivonia Trial, Mandela was accused of sabotage. 10 – w

11. s) Mandela was sentenced to life in prison. Therefore, he was taken to Robben Island. 11 – s

12. c) Mandela secretly wrote his life story and its pages were buried in the prison garden. 12 – c

13. u) Mandela was moved to Pollsmoor Prison, a more comfortable jail. 13 – u

14. l) In the prison visiting room, Mandela and his wife were allowed to kiss for the first time in 21 years. 14 – l

15. k) Mandela was moved to Victor Verster Prison, a prison guard’s house near Cape Town. 15 – k

16. t) At the age of 71, Mandela was released from jail. 16 – t

17. d) The first election for all the people of South Africa took place. 17 – d

18. j) Mandela became President of South Africa. 18 – j

19. o) The Children’s Fund was started by Mandela to help poor children in South Africa. 19 – o

20. i) Thabo Mbeki became President and Mandela moved to Qunu for a quieter life. 20 – i

21. e) Mandela began the 46664 music campaign to help people with HIV / Aids. 21 – e

22. n) Makgatho, Mandela’s son, died of Aids at the age of 54. 22 – n

23. g) At the age of 86, Mandela travelled to Trømso in Norway for the 46664 concert. 23 – g