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Words About Fractions
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fraction fracción
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frac • tion
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fraction
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fraction (noun) Means… Synonyms:
a part of a whole Synonyms: piece portion fragment Example: My mom only let me eat a fraction of the pie. 5
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fraction (noun) Only a small fraction of students preferred purple jerseys over orange or white. Partner share for box
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fraction (noun) Since I wanted to share the pizza with eight friends, I cut it into eight equal fractions. I was only able to complete a fraction of my work today.
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fraction (noun) Examples Non-examples 14 14 8
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Record the following in your notebook.
Word & Meaning Example fraction (noun) frac-tion My mom only let me eat a fraction of the pie. part of a whole Alternate note format
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Prepare for Talking Chips Activity
In class, your group will share sentences using the word fraction. To prepare for this activity, complete the sentence frame below in your notebook. Example: Only a fraction of my family likes milk. My sister, dad, and I like it, while my mom and brother do not. Only a fraction of my family likes ______. _____ like(s) it while _____ do/does not. (names) (food/activity) (names)
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Record the following in your notebook.
Noun Verb Adjective Adverb person, place, or thing an action in the past, present, or future describes a noun describes a verb fraction A fraction of the students in our class are girls. fracture fractured fracturing When I fractured my leg, the doctor used a cast to rejoin the bone. fractional A fractional number of students are wearing blue today. fractionally There is a fractionally larger number of girls than boys in our class.
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numerator el numerador 12
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nu•mer•a•tor 13
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numerator 14
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numerator (noun) 12 Means…
the top number in a fraction the number of pieces you have I ate one half of the apple, or one of the two pieces. numerator 12 15 15
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denominator el denominador 16
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de•nom•i•na•tor 17
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denominator 18
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denominator (noun) 12 Means… The apple was cut into two pieces.
the bottom number in a fraction the number of pieces in the whole The apple was cut into two pieces. numerator 12 denominator 19 19
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Record the following in your notebook.
Word & Meaning Example numerator (noun) nu-mer-a-tor I ate one half of the apple. One is the numerator. top number of a fraction, indicating the amount you have. Alternate note format 20
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Record the following in your notebook.
Word & Meaning Example denominator (noun) de-nom-i-na-tor I cut the pie into halves, so there were 2 pieces. Two is the denominator. bottom number of a fraction, indicating the number of pieces to make a whole. Alternate note format 21
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equivalent equivalente 22
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e•quiv•a•lent 23
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equivalent 24
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equivalent (adjective)
Means… same size Synonyms: equal identical same comparable Example: The apple was cut into two equivalent pieces. 25 25
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Record the following in your notebook.
Word & Meaning Example equivalent (adj) e-quiv-a-lent I cut the pie into four equivalent pieces. same size Alternate note format 26
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simplify simplificar 27
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sim•pli•fy 28
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simplify 29
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simplify (verb) = Means… Example:
to make something simpler Example: I traded two dimes and a nickel for a quarter to simplify the change I was carrying. = 30 30
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Record the following in your notebook.
Word & Meaning Example simplify (verb) sim-pli-fy I simplified into . = 24 12 make simpler Alternate note format 31
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Words You Learned fraction numerator denominator equivalent simplify
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