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What are the parts of the brain?
Lesson 21 What are the parts of the brain?
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The brain is the control center of your body
The brain is the control center of your body. The brain is made up of a mass of nervous tissue. It is protected by your skull.
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The main job of the brain is to receive messages and decide what to do.
These messages may come from inside or outside your body.
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Your brain responds to the messages and then controls almost all of your body’s activities.
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The brain is made up of three main parts.
Different parts of the brain control different activities.
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Cerebrum - Largest part of the brain - Controls senses, thought, memory and learning - Controls certain voluntary muscles, such as walking, talking and writing.
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Cerebellum - Located in the back of the brain - Works with the cerebrum to control voluntary muscles - Controls body movements - Helps you keep your balance
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Medulla - The smallest part of the brain - Is a thick stalk located at the base of the skull - Connects the brain to the spinal cord
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- Controls vital involuntary functions, such as breathing, digestion, heartbeat, sneezing, and blinking
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