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Political Geography World Geography. Warm Up Read the following statement and respond to the question below: People should have a say in what their government.

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Presentation on theme: "Political Geography World Geography. Warm Up Read the following statement and respond to the question below: People should have a say in what their government."— Presentation transcript:

1 Political Geography World Geography

2 Warm Up Read the following statement and respond to the question below: People should have a say in what their government does. Do you agree or disagree? Be sure to use examples to back your opinion. (Explain the prompt if necessary) Discuss.

3 Daily Objective  We will compare and contrast different types of government using a foldable or graphic organizer.

4 GOVERNMENTS Cornell Notes:

5 Copy this into your notebook Anarchy Totalitarian Anarchy- a condition of lawlessness or political disorder brought about by the absence of governmental authority. Democracy Republic Monarchy Theocracy Dictatorship

6 Governments  What is a government?  An organization of authority which tries to find balance between freedom and order.  What is their purpose?  Provide protection for it’s citizens by creating legislation and enforcing that legislation.

7 Democracy Definition: Republic Definition: Monarchy Definition: Theocracy Definition: Dictatorship Definition: Totalitarian Definition: Picture Name:Date:Period Government Foldable Instructions: Write the definitions in your own words, draw a picture below, and give an example

8 Democracy  A form of government in which the supreme power is retained by the people, but which is usually exercised indirectly through a system of representation and delegated authority periodically renewed.  Examples: Iraq, Panama, Taiwan, United States

9 Republic  A representative democracy in which the people's elected deputies (representatives), not the people themselves, vote on legislation.  Example: Angola, Italy, Brazil, United States

10 Monarchy  A government in which the supreme power is lodged in the hands of a monarch who reigns over a state or territory, usually for life and by hereditary right; the monarch may be either a sole absolute ruler or a sovereign - such as a king, queen, or prince - with constitutionally limited authority.  Example: Saudi Arabia, Oman, United Kingdom

11 Theocracy  A form of government in which a deity is recognized as the supreme civil ruler, but the deity's laws are interpreted by ecclesiastical authorities (bishops, mullahs, etc.); a government subject to religious authority.  Example: Islamic Republic of Iran, Vatican City, Central Tibetan Administration

12 Dictatorship  A form of government in which a ruler or small clique wields absolute power (not restricted by a constitution or laws).  Example: Nazi Germany, Belarus, North Korea

13 Totalitarian  A government that seeks to subordinate the individual to the state by controlling not only all political and economic matters, but also the attitudes, values, and beliefs of its population.  Example: China under Mao, Cuba under Castro, former USSR

14 Totalitarianism

15 Comparing Governments Anarchy Totalitarian Anarchy- a condition of lawlessness or political disorder brought about by the absence of governmental authority. Democracy Republic Monarchy Theocracy Dictatorship


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