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Political Geography World Geography
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Warm Up Read the following statement and respond to the question below: People should have a say in what their government does. Do you agree or disagree? Be sure to use examples to back your opinion. (Explain the prompt if necessary) Discuss.
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Daily Objective We will compare and contrast different types of government using a foldable or graphic organizer.
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GOVERNMENTS Cornell Notes:
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Copy this into your notebook Anarchy Totalitarian Anarchy- a condition of lawlessness or political disorder brought about by the absence of governmental authority. Democracy Republic Monarchy Theocracy Dictatorship
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Governments What is a government? An organization of authority which tries to find balance between freedom and order. What is their purpose? Provide protection for it’s citizens by creating legislation and enforcing that legislation.
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Democracy Definition: Republic Definition: Monarchy Definition: Theocracy Definition: Dictatorship Definition: Totalitarian Definition: Picture Name:Date:Period Government Foldable Instructions: Write the definitions in your own words, draw a picture below, and give an example
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Democracy A form of government in which the supreme power is retained by the people, but which is usually exercised indirectly through a system of representation and delegated authority periodically renewed. Examples: Iraq, Panama, Taiwan, United States
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Republic A representative democracy in which the people's elected deputies (representatives), not the people themselves, vote on legislation. Example: Angola, Italy, Brazil, United States
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Monarchy A government in which the supreme power is lodged in the hands of a monarch who reigns over a state or territory, usually for life and by hereditary right; the monarch may be either a sole absolute ruler or a sovereign - such as a king, queen, or prince - with constitutionally limited authority. Example: Saudi Arabia, Oman, United Kingdom
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Theocracy A form of government in which a deity is recognized as the supreme civil ruler, but the deity's laws are interpreted by ecclesiastical authorities (bishops, mullahs, etc.); a government subject to religious authority. Example: Islamic Republic of Iran, Vatican City, Central Tibetan Administration
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Dictatorship A form of government in which a ruler or small clique wields absolute power (not restricted by a constitution or laws). Example: Nazi Germany, Belarus, North Korea
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Totalitarian A government that seeks to subordinate the individual to the state by controlling not only all political and economic matters, but also the attitudes, values, and beliefs of its population. Example: China under Mao, Cuba under Castro, former USSR
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Totalitarianism
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Comparing Governments Anarchy Totalitarian Anarchy- a condition of lawlessness or political disorder brought about by the absence of governmental authority. Democracy Republic Monarchy Theocracy Dictatorship
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