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Warm Up COLORADO MOUNTAIN!!!!! COLORADO MOUNTAIN!!!!! What is the temperature like at the base? What is the temperature like at the top? (3 minutes) What is the temperature like at the base? What is the temperature like at the top? (3 minutes)
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8.1: ATMOSPHERE
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Agenda: Warm Up Warm Up Red Bull Stratos Red Bull Stratos Model atmospheric pressure Model atmospheric pressure Notes Notes Make an appointment! Make an appointment! Exit Ticket Exit Ticket Objective: SWBAT Summarize the structure and composition of our atmosphere.
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STRATODIVER … http://www.redbullstratos.com/gallery/videos/all -tags/1#!lightbox[group]/media1429870746001/ (History) http://www.redbullstratos.com/gallery/videos/all -tags/1#!lightbox[group]/media1429870746001/ (History) http://www.redbullstratos.com/gallery/videos/all -tags/1#!lightbox[group]/media1429870746001/ http://www.redbullstratos.com/gallery/videos/all -tags/1#!lightbox[group]/media1429870746001/ http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FHtvDA0W34 I (actual jump) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FHtvDA0W34 I (actual jump) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FHtvDA0W34 I http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FHtvDA0W34 I http://www.redbullstratos.com/ http://www.redbullstratos.com/ http://www.redbullstratos.com/
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Let’s model some air pressure in atmosphere… Get into groups of 4. You need 4 books and 4 pieces of scratch paper! Get into groups of 4. You need 4 books and 4 pieces of scratch paper! Stack the books, between each book, put a piece of scratch paper. Make sure all the paper sticks out the same length. Pull out each piece of paper. Answer the following questions as a group on a piece of notebook paper. Stack the books, between each book, put a piece of scratch paper. Make sure all the paper sticks out the same length. Pull out each piece of paper. Answer the following questions as a group on a piece of notebook paper.
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Atmospheric Pressure Questions 1. What does each book represent? 1. What does each book represent? 2. What does each piece of paper represent? 2. What does each piece of paper represent? 3. Which sheet was the hardest to pull out? 3. Which sheet was the hardest to pull out? 4. Why was it so hard to pull out? 4. Why was it so hard to pull out? 5. Which sheet was the easiest to pull out? 5. Which sheet was the easiest to pull out? 6. Why was it so easy to pull out? 6. Why was it so easy to pull out?
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Independent Reading Atmospheric Pressure on Everest Atmospheric Pressure on Everest
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8.1 Guided Practice Work with your same group of 4 and set up 3 meetings to complete the activity. Your 4 th meeting will be with your table partner. Work with your same group of 4 and set up 3 meetings to complete the activity. Your 4 th meeting will be with your table partner. You will complete you final meeting at your assigned see with your table partner. You will complete you final meeting at your assigned see with your table partner. You will have 3 minutes per meeting. You will have 3 minutes per meeting.
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Atmosphere notes What is weather? The state of atmosphere at a given time and place What produces weather? Earth’s motion and heat from the sun
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Atmosphere What is climate? Observations of weather over many years
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Atmosphere The atmosphere is made up of air, which is mostly oxygen and nitrogen (99%). The rest of air is made up of argon, carbon dioxide and other compounds. Though, CO2 only makes up a tiny percentage of air, it affects temperature a lot! The atmosphere is made up of air, which is mostly oxygen and nitrogen (99%). The rest of air is made up of argon, carbon dioxide and other compounds. Though, CO2 only makes up a tiny percentage of air, it affects temperature a lot! Other components of atmosphere are ozone, dust, and water vapor. The affect the absorption of heat and the reflection of light Other components of atmosphere are ozone, dust, and water vapor. The affect the absorption of heat and the reflection of light
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Fast Fact! The aurora borealis (or “northern lights”) was believed to be a sign from the gods in the Middle Ages.
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The layers… The atmosphere is divided into 4 layers that are based on temperature The atmosphere is divided into 4 layers that are based on temperature
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Atmosphere Layers Activity Place the completed diagram inside your notebook. If you do not have glue you may draw the pictures in the layers in which they exist. Place the completed diagram inside your notebook. If you do not have glue you may draw the pictures in the layers in which they exist.
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Atmosphere Layers
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1. Troposphere Where weather happens. Altitude increases and temperature decreases Where weather happens. Altitude increases and temperature decreases
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Atmosphere Layers
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2. Stratosphere Temperature stays constant, then start to increase as altitude increases This is because there is a lot of ozone in the stratosphere and ozone absorbs the heat
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Atmosphere Layers
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3. Mesosphere Altitude increases, temperature decreases Altitude increases, temperature decreases
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Atmosphere Layers
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4. Thermosphere Upper limit! Upper limit! Temperature increases again because this layer is absorbing lots of sun’s radiation Temperature increases again because this layer is absorbing lots of sun’s radiation
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How can I remember? T oo M uch S weet T ea
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So… What does the ozone do? Protects all living things on Earth by blocking out harsh ultraviolet rays What does the ozone do? Protects all living things on Earth by blocking out harsh ultraviolet rays What layer is it in? Stratosphere What layer is it in? Stratosphere
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THE HOLE IN THE OZONE IS NOT THE CAUSE OF GLOBAL WARMING. WHAT IS? CO2!
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Layers of Atmosphere Activity
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Exit Ticket The Atmosphere Review Activity The Atmosphere Review Activity
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