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Published byRandall Norton Modified over 9 years ago
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Or…My Pet Rock Died.
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Demand : the desire to have some good or service and the ability to pay for it. It isn’t enough for consumers to desire a good, if they cannot afford it. It isn’t enough for consumers to be able to afford a good, if they don’t really desire it.
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When the price of a good of service falls, consumers buy more of it. (P , then Q D ) As the price of a good or service increases, consumers buy less of it. (P , then Q D ) Quantity demanded and price have an inverse (opposite) relationship.
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A demand schedule is a table that shows how much of a good or service an individual consumer is willing and able to purchase at each possible price. market A market demand schedule shows how much of a good or service all consumers are willing and able to buy at each possible price.
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Price per DVD ($) Quantity Demanded 300 251 202 153 104 57
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Price per DVD ($) Quantity Demanded 3050 2575 20100 15125 10175 5300
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A demand curve is a graph that shows how much of a good or service an individual consumer is willing and able to buy at each price. A market demand curve is a graph that shows how much of a good or service all consumers in a market are willing and able to buy at each price.
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Price per DVD (in dollars) 5 15 20 25 30 10 1234567 Quantity Demanded of DVDs
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The Law of Diminishing Marginal Utility – the benefit from using each additional unit of a good or service during a given time period tends to decline as each is used.
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