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Published byEmory Whitehead Modified over 9 years ago
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Radiation Effect on living body
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Alpha – Two protons and two neutrons Beta – Electrons Gamma – High energy electromagnetic irradiation
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Nuclear power plant
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Effects of radiation on the human impact Effects of radiation on the human impact 1.Somatic (bodily) – is formed in the body of an irradiated man. 2.Genetic – is related to the damage of a genetic apparatus and manifests itself in generations of an irradiated person: in children, grandchildren, grandsons and in other more further posterities The radioactive effects of irradiation of a man Somatic effectGenetic effect Radiation diseaseGenetic mutation Local radiation damages Chromosome aberrations Leucosis Tumors of various organs
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The people at irradiation doses and result Influence of various doses of irradiation on the human body Dose, gr Causes and results of influence (0.7-2) 10 -3 The dose received from natural sources per year 0.05 T he boundary admitted professional irradiation dose per year 0.1 The probability level of doubling of genetic mutation 0.25 The single dose of a justified risk in an extreme situation 1.0 A dose of appearing of an acute radiation disease. 10-50 The irradiated person dies in 1-2 weeks, mainly because of damage of alimentary tract 100 The irradiated person dies in several hours, or days because of damage of central neurotic system
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