1. The Cold War Begins Chapter Introduction The Reconstruction Era (1865–1877) Chapter 11: The Reconstruction Era This chapter explores the challenges of rebuilding the South after the physical and economic devastation of the Civil War. It details the first plans for Reconstruction in 1865 and relates how Reconstruction was later shaped by Radical Republicans. Lastly the chapter explains why Reconstruction ended and what that end meant for African Americans living in the South. Section 1: Rival Plans for Reconstruction Section 2: Reconstruction in the South Section 3: The End of Reconstruction Critique the lasting consequences which arose from the struggles over Reconstruction.

2. The Cold War Begins Chapter Introduction The Reconstruction Era (1865–1877)  Explain why a plan was needed for Reconstruction of the South.  Compare the Reconstruction plans of Lincoln, Johnson, and Congress.  Discuss Johnson’s political difficulties and impeachment. 12.1 Rival Plans for Reconstruction

3. The Cold War Begins Chapter Introduction The Reconstruction Era (1865–1877)  Explain how Republicans gained control of southern state governments.  Discuss how freedmen adjusted to freedom and the South’s new economic system.  Summarize efforts to limit African Americans’ rights and the federal government’s response. 12.2 Reconstruction in the South

4. The Cold War Begins Chapter Introduction The Reconstruction Era (1865–1877)  Explain why Reconstruction ended.  Evaluate the successes and failures of Reconstruction. 12.3 The End of Reconstruction