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Separation of Mixtures. What do you know about mixtures? Mechanical mixture – has two or more different parts can be seen with the unaided eye Suspensions.

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Presentation on theme: "Separation of Mixtures. What do you know about mixtures? Mechanical mixture – has two or more different parts can be seen with the unaided eye Suspensions."— Presentation transcript:

1 Separation of Mixtures

2 What do you know about mixtures? Mechanical mixture – has two or more different parts can be seen with the unaided eye Suspensions – a liquid or gas mixture with visible layers of solids or liquids within it Solution – a mixture that appears to be one substance (you cannot see the different parts, even with a microscope)

3 Mixtures in terms of the Particle Model of Matter Mixtures have two or more types of ______________________________ The particles can be separated ________________ or _______________

4 Physical Separation of Mixtures Are used when you __________ see the different layers of a mixture:

5 Filtration

6 Magnetic Separation

7 Evaporation Many _______________ mixtures are water- based. To separate them, you need to ________________ the water.

8 Condensation

9 Chemical separation of mixtures Used when you ___________ tell the difference between the different layers of a mixture Condensation* - this can also be a chemical separation method if ____________________________ are added to the mixture to remove a type of particle via condensation Crystallization – when you ___________ off all liquids from a mixture in a special way that leaves behind crystal particles

10 Crystallization

11 Brain Buster ! What type of method would you use to separate the following mixtures? –Pizza – you want just the pepperoni –Apple juice – you want just the sugar –Iron and salt – you want just the salt –Chicken noodle soup – you want just the broth –Vinegar – you want just the water

12 –Pizza – –Apple juice – –Iron and salt – –Chicken noodle soup – –Vinegar – Brain Buster !

13 Assignment Read pages 148-150 in the textbook Do CYUQ 1&2 Chemistry Menu Project Interviews…


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