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Published byElvin Hutchinson Modified over 9 years ago
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Levers and Pulleys
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What is a fulcrum? The point where the lever arm moves.
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What is a Newton? The unit used to measure force
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What is mechanical advantage? Reduces the force needed to lift a load and is the result of using a simple machine.
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What is a pulley? A wheel with a grooved rim in which a rope can run to change the direction of the force that lifts the load.
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What is a Class-2 lever? When the load is in the middle and the fulcrum and effort are at the other end.
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A pair of scissors is what class of lever? Class-1 (2 Class-1 Levers)
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A hammer is what class of lever? Class-3
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A pair of tweezers is what class of lever? Class-3
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A fishing rod is what class of lever Class-3
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A nutcracker is what class of lever? Class-2
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What is a single-fixed pulley? Has a wheel that is attached to something above the load
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Which pulley system does not give mechanical advantage? Pulley A
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Which pulley systems will not work? A B C
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Which pulley systems will work properly? W Y Z
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What is a movable pulley? Has a wheel that is attached to the load.
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A car’s tires when connected to the car are an example of what type of simple machine? Wheel and axle
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In order to get the water to drain out of your bathtub you need this simple machine. An inclined plane
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In the kitchen you use knives to chop and cut food. A knife is this type of simple machine A wedge
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We use light bulbs all over our houses. A light bulb is this type of simple machine. A screw
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Most of us use stairs everyday. A staircase it this type of simple machine. Inclined plane
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During this investigation we defined what a diagram was. Lever Diagrams
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Our purpose of this investigation was to assemble and investigate one-pulley systems. One-Pulley System
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On this two-coordinate graph our position of our effort was 2.5cm what was our effort ?
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Bonus Question http://www.fossweb.com/modules3- 6/LeversandPulleys/index.html http://www.fossweb.com/modules3- 6/LeversandPulleys/index.html
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