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Covalent Bonds!. Covalent bond Between two nonmetals; sharing of the valence electrons Covalent bonds are weaker than Ionic bonds A molecule is the smallest.

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Presentation on theme: "Covalent Bonds!. Covalent bond Between two nonmetals; sharing of the valence electrons Covalent bonds are weaker than Ionic bonds A molecule is the smallest."— Presentation transcript:

1 Covalent Bonds!

2 Covalent bond Between two nonmetals; sharing of the valence electrons Covalent bonds are weaker than Ionic bonds A molecule is the smallest part of a Covalent bond

3 Charge A covalent bond has a neutral charge because it is sharing its electrons

4 Qualities Covalent bonds are a form of chemical bonding The term covalent bonding goes back to 1939 (Wikipedia)

5 Quality Some of the nonmetals are carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, phosphorus, and hydrogen A covalent bond has to share electrons Sharing electrons help both elements fill their valence shell

6 Examples When atoms come together and form covalent bonds the result is a molecule Some examples of molecules are water, sugar and carbon dioxide Every tissue in our bodies are held together by molecules which are made by covalent bonds

7 Quiz 1. What is a Covalent Bond? A. a chemical B. an element C. sharing valence electrons between two non metals 2. Where does a Covalent Bond happen? A. in the nucleus B. in the valence shell C. in the first shell 3. What is the smallest part of a Covalent Bond? A. a nucleus B. a molecule C. an atom

8 Answers 1. C 2. B 3. B


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