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Day 5 12-9 2. High frequency = _____ energy and ______ wavelength High Short
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h a
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1. Amplitude affects __________. 2. Shorter wavelengths = ______ frequencies higher brightness Quantum Theory
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What did scientists observe that led them to view light as quantized? Quantum Theory
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How is energy related to frequency? Frequency to wavelength? And so energy to wavelength? Quantum Theory
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2. Who demonstrated photons can move electrons? Compton AHHHH!
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TODAY - Planck’s term quantum and Einstein’s term photon are used interchangeably. …Scientists also believe that light has properties of both waves and particles. Quantum Theory … - Dual nature of light Periods 3 & 6
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The relationship between frequency , wavelength ( ), and color to the energy of light: , Color: red = low E, violet = high E E : many photon punches E : big gaps between consecutive photons.
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Color: red = low E, violet = high E each color has its own energy color = type of light
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The Effects of Different Photons: Microwaves: can’t feel Infrared: feel with skin, warms or burns. Visible light: see with eyes, heats when absorbed. Ultraviolet: can’t feel or see, affects cells – freckles, tan, burn, cataracts.
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X-rays: can’t feel or see, pass through body, but absorbed by bones and dense matter. Gamma rays: can’t see or feel, affects cells, causes mutations in cells and molecules. The Effects of Different Photons: Ultraviolet: can’t feel or see, affects cells – freckles, tan, burn, cataracts.
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Day 6 12-12 2. Low energy = _____ fequency and ______ wavelength Low Long
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h a
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1. Amplitude affects __________. 2. Shorter wavelengths = ______ frequencies higher brightness Quantum Theory
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Radiant Energy = The dual nature of light? Sun or electromagnetic radiation Light can act as a particle OR a wave
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Quick Talk Radiant energy Wavelength Compton Quantized Bohr Electron Light Dual nature Proton Amplitude Electromagnetic radiation
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Neils Bohr (bright) line spectrumH Tried to explain why each element has its own unique (bright) line spectrum. He studied H. specific energy levels orbitshell nucleus Using previous discoveries- Bohr hypothesized that an atom’s electrons are located in specific energy levels. Each energy level, aka orbit or shell is a set distance from the atom’s nucleus. …
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jumpfall energy between … Electrons jump or fall from one energy level to another, while simultaneously gaining or losing energy. Electrons are not permitted to stop between energy levels. Neils Bohr orbitshell nucleus … Each energy level, aka orbit or shell. Is a set distance from the atom’s nucleus. …
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Bohr’s Hypothesis In the line spectrum of an atom, Bohr saw specific colors.In the line spectrum of an atom, Bohr saw specific colors. Each specific color has a specific energy.Each specific color has a specific energy. That specific amount of energy is related to a specific distance from the nucleus.That specific amount of energy is related to a specific distance from the nucleus.
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Review section 5.3 AND complete #s 19, 20, 22, and 23 on page 148
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