1. Unit3 Language Points Advice from Grandad

2. James’ grandfather writes him a letter to advise him to _____smoking. James’ grandad says that there are 3 different ways you can become _______ to cigarettes. You can become _________ addicted to nicotine. This means that after a while your body becomes __________ to having nicotine in it. You can also become addicted ____ habit. Lastly, you can become ________ addicted. It is difficult to give up but if you try, you can ________. Smoking does ____ to smokers and _____________. James’grandad also offers some ____________ ， such as _______ yourself, being determined, _________________ and so on. quit addicted physically accustomed through mentally manage harm non-smokers suggestions breaking the habit preparing Task 3 Summary

3. 1. 健康问题 2. 身心健康 health issues be heathy in both body and mind 3. 列一张... 的清单 make a list of 4. start off  出发，动身；  ( 使 ) 开始从事 start/begin with Her illness started with a high fever. 以... 开始 5. concern vt. 使担心［挂念］， 使忧虑 concern oneself about=be concerned about 关心，担心 as far as I am concerned 就我而言

4. 6. 与某人分享某物 share sth with sb 7. 尤其重要 _________________________ important particularly/especially 8. 滥用药物 _________________ drug abuse abuse n, vt  滥用  虐待 The prisoner was physically abused. Child abuse is widespread in this country.

5. 1 The official is accused of _______ his power. 2 Many people can’t bear the ______ of modern life. 3 _______ is becoming a problem in China, not only in western countries. 4 Many ___________ become addicted to the internet. abusing stress Obesity adolescents

6. 9. stress n.pressure 压力 Many students are suffering from the stress of the exam. lay/put/place stress on sth. 把重点放在... 上 ; vt. 着重；强调 我必须强调我们没有多少时间了。 I must stress that we haven't much time. 【拓展】 stressed 和 stressful 的区别 adj. stressed 感到有压力的 stressful 令人有压力的，充满压力的 The manager feels __________ about his ________ job. stressed stressful

7. 【 Para1 】 1. It is ___________ that a boy of five should play the piano like that. 2. I hope I can still run ____ your age. I hope I can still run ___ my eighties. 3. She does Yoga to keep ___________. 4 Her absence was __________ the storm. amazing at fit/healthy due to in It seems amazing that… … 似乎令人惊讶

8. due to 归因于，归功于 【同义辨析】 because of, owing to,because of, as a result of, thanks to due to 常做表语，其他的多做状语 (1)The failure was ________ his carelessness. (2) ___________ your help, I made it. due to Thanks to 1.I think my long and active life must be due to the healthy life I live. 我想，我之所以长寿并且精力充沛, 要归功 于我的健康生活．

9. 【 Para 2 】 1 Chinese is one of the _________ languages to learn. 2 He has been physically _________ to heroin. toughest addicted 1.I became addicted to cigarettes. addict oneself to sth=be/become addicted to addict vt. 使成瘾 n. 有瘾的人 a heroin addict 有海洛因毒瘾的人. 他对这些毒品已经严重上瘾。 He is seriously addicted to these drugs. adj. addictive 令人上瘾的 对 …… 上瘾，沉溺于 ……. Drug is ~.

10. 【 Para 3 】 1. 顺便说一下 _______________ 2. withdrawal symptoms____________ 3. 脾气差 / 暴躁的 _________________ 4. 一遍又一遍 ___________________ 5. automatically_______________ 6. 精神上对 … 上瘾 _________________ bad-tempered 脱瘾症状 自动地 by the way over and over again be mentally addicted

11. 【 Para 3 】 1 She became ____________ to the hot food. 2 The general insisted on the ____________ of the troop. 3 The door shut ____________. 4 Women is physically but not _________ weaker than men. 5 I have had enough, so I ______. 6 How did you ________ to find out the truth? accustomed withdrawal automatically mentally quit manage

12. 1.This means that after a while your body becomes accustomed to having nicotine in it… 这就是说，过了一段时间以后，你的身体 习惯了香烟里的尼古丁 … accustom oneself to (doing) sth. = be/become accustomed to (doing) sth. =be/get used to (doing) sth. 孩子们很快就会适应新环境． Children will accustom themselves to the new surroundings soon. accustom vt. 使（人）习惯于 习惯于（做）某事

13. 【 Para 4 】 1.I didn’t know it could do terrible damage to your heart … do damage to 伤害， 损伤 归纳拓展： do harm to do good to do wrong to be bad/good for 对 … 造成伤害 对 … 有好处， 有益处 冤屈，冤枉 对 … 有害处 / 好处 1.Reading in the sun is bad _______your eyes. A.for B. to C. at D.over 2. The damage the flood did ____the crops was great. A. to B. on C. at D. for

14. 2. take off ① （飞机）起飞②脱衣服 归纳拓展： take back take up take down take in take on 取回 拿起，占用（时间或空间） 写下，记下 吸收 从事 见《学海导航》 P36

15. 【 Para4 】 1 He has a great _____ on my future. 2 Alcohol does terrible _______ to the health. 3 She is ________ with her first child. 4 It is _________ for a man to walk in sleep. 5 The children were __________ as they watched the show. effect damage pregnant abnormal breathless

16. 【 Para 5 】 1. 增强某人的决心 ___________________ 2. 活得跟我一样长 _____________________________ 3. 在网上 _______________________ strengthen one’s revolve live as long and healthy a life as I have on the internet 1. They employ modern technology to _________ their defenses. 2. He has made a firm ______ to give up gambling. 3.He dreams of becoming ____ selfless a doctor _____ Bethune. strengthen resolve as

17. 1.Decide on a day to quit. 确定一个开始戒烟的日子。 decide on/upon (doing) sth 选定, 决心（做 某事） 最后, 她选定了一件粉红色的衣服。 Finally, she decided on a pink dress. 2.Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette, remind yourself that you are a non-smoker. feel like (doing) sth. 想， 愿意做 I feel like telling you the truth. 我想告诉你事情的真相。

18. 1.He was __________to ask such a simple question. 2.He felt __________of the __________ thing he did. 4. She is a ______girl. She seldom speaks in public. ashamed shameful shy 用 ashamed, shameful, shy 填空 be ashamed to do sth 羞于做某事； 很难为情地去做某事 be ashamed of sth 为 … 感到羞愧

19. 3.Make a list of all the benefits you will get from stopping smoking. benefit n. 利益，益处； v. 有益于 归纳拓展： benefit from be of benefit to sb. for the benefit of 从 … 中受益 对 … 有益 为了 … （的利益） 用适当的介词填空： 1.I benefited enormously ______my father’s advice. 2. We must make efforts to take exercise _____the benefit of our health. 3. That experience was ______great benefit to me. from for of

20. stress quit mental be due to addicted to be accustomed to automatically decide on be ashamed of 1 、 I am ____________ drinking tea all day so I was not happy when I found there was no hot water. 2 、 We were unable to go on our picnic ______ the bad weather. 3 、 We _________ going there on foot. 4 、 When he was young ， he became _________ cigarettes. accustomed to due to decided on addicted to

21. 5 、 This new kind of machine can do many things __________. 6 、 When I _____ playing sport I became very fat and unhealthy. 7 、 Tom was _________ making such a mistake. 8 、 _______ healthy is as important as physical healthy. 9 、 With exams only a week away ， I am under a lot of _____. automatically ashamed of Mental stress quit stress quit mental be due to addicted to be accustomed to automatically decide on be ashamed of

22. 二、单项填空： １、 They have decided ____ to Canada for their holidays. A. not going B. not go C. on not going D.against going ２、 I am not ____up late. A. accustomed staying B. accustomed to staying C. used to stay D. addicted to staying B D

23. ３、 Is ____necessary that we learn English well? A. what B. that C. it D. we ５、 I am ____ tired from all the studying I did today. A. physically B. mentally C. honestly D. happily C B