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Published byEgbert Patrick Modified over 9 years ago
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Plant-like Protists Phytoplankton All are photosynthetic Sessile algae
Are classified according to their unique characteristics
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Phytoplankton We will study 2 plant-like protists:
Euglena (flagellate) Spirogyra (sessile algae)
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Euglena Euglena gracilis Division Euglenophyta
Movement – use of flagellum - can also move by changing it’s shape in a process called “euglenoid” movement
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Euglena Food – Photosynthetic 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2
Euglena can switch to being heterotrophic if they can’t find any light (now that’s cool!)
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Euglena Reproduction – Asexual binary fission Special Structures
Flagellum – locomotion Chloroplasts – site of photosynthesis Eye spot – light sensitive pigment
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Euglena
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Spirogyra Spirogyra ternatum Division Chlorophyta Movement – sessile
Food – Photosynthesis (You write the equation)
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Spirogyra Reproduction – filaments of spirogyra line up and connect with conjugation tubes. All the contents of the donor cell pass through the tube into the recipient cell The donor cell is now a dead, empty cell Since the filamentous cells are considered haploid (n), the recipient cell is now considered a zygote (2n)
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Conjugation continued
The zygote becomes protected by a Zygospore Eventually the zygote divides by meiosis to produce more haploid cells
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Spirogyra Special structures Conjugation tube Spiraling chloroplast
Zygote Zygospore
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Spirogyra
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Other Phytoplankton Volvox – Division Chlorophyta
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Other Phytoplankton Diatoms – Division Chrysophyta
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Mycoplankton Fungus-like Protists Slime molds Colonial organisms
Terrestrial decomposers
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Slime Molds
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