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1 Tai-Cheng Lee Spring 2006 Bipolar Junction Transistors (BJT) Tai-Cheng Lee Electrical Engineering/GIEE, NTU.

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Presentation on theme: "1 Tai-Cheng Lee Spring 2006 Bipolar Junction Transistors (BJT) Tai-Cheng Lee Electrical Engineering/GIEE, NTU."— Presentation transcript:

1 1 Tai-Cheng Lee Spring 2006 Bipolar Junction Transistors (BJT) Tai-Cheng Lee Electrical Engineering/GIEE, NTU

2 2 Tai-Cheng Lee Spring 2006 Why BJT Application

3 3 Tai-Cheng Lee Spring 2006 Device Structure

4 4 Tai-Cheng Lee Spring 2006 Operation in Active Mode-(1)

5 5 Tai-Cheng Lee Spring 2006 Operation in Active Mode-(2) Profile of minority carrier concentration

6 6 Tai-Cheng Lee Spring 2006 Operation in Active Mode-(3) Collector current

7 7 Tai-Cheng Lee Spring 2006 Operation in Active Mode-(4) Base current

8 8 Tai-Cheng Lee Spring 2006 Operation in Active Mode-(4) Emitter current

9 9 Tai-Cheng Lee Spring 2006 Equivalent Circuit in Active Mode

10 10 Tai-Cheng Lee Spring 2006 Structure of Actual Transistor Equivalent circuit model for reverse active

11 11 Tai-Cheng Lee Spring 2006 Ebers-Moll (EM) Model-(1) Universal model for BJT

12 12 Tai-Cheng Lee Spring 2006 Ebers-Moll (EM) Model-(2) i C –v CB characteristic of an npn transistor

13 13 Tai-Cheng Lee Spring 2006 Operation of PNP Transistors

14 14 Tai-Cheng Lee Spring 2006 Current-Voltage Characteristics-(1) →

15 15 Tai-Cheng Lee Spring 2006 Current-Voltage Characteristics-(2) Graphical representation Thermal effect

16 16 Tai-Cheng Lee Spring 2006 Common-Base Characteristics-(1)

17 17 Tai-Cheng Lee Spring 2006 Early Effect Large-signal circuit model

18 18 Tai-Cheng Lee Spring 2006 Common-Emitter Characteristics –(1)

19 19 Tai-Cheng Lee Spring 2006 Common-Emitter Characteristics –(2) Saturation voltage V CEsat

20 20 Tai-Cheng Lee Spring 2006 Common-Emitter Characteristics –(3) Saturation resistance R CEsat

21 21 Tai-Cheng Lee Spring 2006 Common-Emitter Characteristics –(4) Analyze by E-M Model Breakdown voltage

22 22 Tai-Cheng Lee Spring 2006 BJT Amplifier and Switch-(1) Large-Signal operation

23 23 Tai-Cheng Lee Spring 2006 BJT Amplifier and Switch-(2) Graphical analysis

24 24 Tai-Cheng Lee Spring 2006 BJT Amplifier and Switch-(2)

25 25 Tai-Cheng Lee Spring 2006 BJT Amplifier and Switch-(3) Operation as a switch

26 26 Tai-Cheng Lee Spring 2006 BJT Circuits at DC-(1) Example 5.4

27 27 Tai-Cheng Lee Spring 2006 BJT Circuits at DC-(2) Example 5.5

28 28 Tai-Cheng Lee Spring 2006 BJT Circuits at DC-(3) Example 5.6

29 29 Tai-Cheng Lee Spring 2006 BJT Circuits at DC-(4) Example 5.12

30 30 Tai-Cheng Lee Spring 2006 Biasing BJT -(1) Fixed V BE

31 31 Tai-Cheng Lee Spring 2006 Biasing BJT -(2) Classical discrete-circuit bias arrangement

32 32 Tai-Cheng Lee Spring 2006 Biasing BJT -(3) Two power supplies Collector-to-base feedback

33 33 Tai-Cheng Lee Spring 2006 Biasing BJT -(4) By a constant current source

34 34 Tai-Cheng Lee Spring 2006 Small-Signal Operation-(1) BJT Amplifier

35 35 Tai-Cheng Lee Spring 2006 Small-Signal Operation-(2) Collector current and transconductance

36 36 Tai-Cheng Lee Spring 2006 Small-Signal Operation-(3) Base current and the input resistance at base Emitter current and the input resistance at emitter

37 37 Tai-Cheng Lee Spring 2006 Small-Signal Operation-(4) Voltage gain

38 38 Tai-Cheng Lee Spring 2006 Small-Signal Models-(1) DC and AC signal separation Hybrid-  model

39 39 Tai-Cheng Lee Spring 2006 Small-Signal Models-(2) T model

40 40 Tai-Cheng Lee Spring 2006 Small-Signal Models-(3) Ex 5.14

41 41 Tai-Cheng Lee Spring 2006 Small-Signal Models-(4) Perform small-signal analysis on the circuit schematic Early Effect

42 42 Tai-Cheng Lee Spring 2006 Single-Stage BJT Amplifier-(1) Basic structure

43 43 Tai-Cheng Lee Spring 2006 Single-Stage BJT Amplifier-(2) Characterizing BJT Amplifier Refer Table 5.5

44 44 Tai-Cheng Lee Spring 2006 Common-Emitter Amplifier-(1) Small-signal model

45 45 Tai-Cheng Lee Spring 2006 Common-Emitter Amplifier-(2)

46 46 Tai-Cheng Lee Spring 2006 Common-Emitter Amplifier with Emitter Resistance-(1) Small-signal model

47 47 Tai-Cheng Lee Spring 2006 Common-Emitter Amplifier with Emitter Resistance-(2)

48 48 Tai-Cheng Lee Spring 2006 Common-Emitter Amplifier with Emitter Resistance-(3)

49 49 Tai-Cheng Lee Spring 2006 Common-Base Amplifier -(1) Small-signal model

50 50 Tai-Cheng Lee Spring 2006 Common-Base Amplifier -(2)

51 51 Tai-Cheng Lee Spring 2006 Common-Collector Amplifier -(1) CC amplifier is as known as emitter follower Small-signal model

52 52 Tai-Cheng Lee Spring 2006 Common-Collector Amplifier -(2) Resistance reflection rule to the base side

53 53 Tai-Cheng Lee Spring 2006 Common-Collector Amplifier -(3) Resistance reflection rule to the emitter side

54 54 Tai-Cheng Lee Spring 2006 Common-Collector Amplifier -(4) Thevenin equivalent circuit Summary and comparison


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