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Published byBaldric Reed Modified over 9 years ago
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College Prep Stats
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x is the independent variable (predictor variable) ^ y = b 0 + b 1 x ^ y = mx + b b 0 = y - intercept b 1 = slope y is the dependent variable (response variable)
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y -intercept of regression equation 0 b 0 Slope of regression equation 1 b 1 Equation of the regression line y = 0 + 1 x y = b 0 + b 1 Population Parameter Sample Statistic
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1. We are investigating only linear relationships. 2. For each x value, y is a random variable having a normal (bell-shaped) distribution. All of these y distributions have the same variance. Also, for a given value of x, the distribution of y- values has a mean that lies on the regression line. (Results are not seriously affected if departures from normal distributions and equal variances are not too extreme.)
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b 0 = (y-intercept) ( y) ( x 2 ) - ( x) ( xy) n( xy) - ( x) ( y) n( x 2 ) - ( x) 2 b 1 = (slope) n( x 2 ) - ( x) 2
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Enter Data values in L1 and L2 Go to STAT-CALC-LinReg (a+bx)
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0.27 2 1.41 3 2.19 3 2.83 6 2.19 4 1.81 2 0.85 1 3.05 5 Data from the Garbage Project x Plastic (lb) y Household Construct the regression line for the following data:
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Predict the tip on a bill of $75 Predict the size of a family that discards 0.5 pounds of plastic per week Predict the IQ of a 7 foot tall male.
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P.549: 15-18
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