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Published byMelina Davidson Modified over 9 years ago
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Standardised Work: Creating Workpackages
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The 2 Routes to Workpackage Implementation Identify Work Sequence Identify Categories of Work Calculate Takt Time Apply To Current State Line Balance Align To Programme Plan Line Balance Board Creation Performance Management Workpackages in Place? NoYes Common Steps Route A Workpackages Not In Place Implementation Involves: -Data analysis & capture -Line balance creation -Calculation of Takt Time -Balancing to Takt -Alignment to Programme Plan -Inclusion into Performance Management System Use when: -There’s a requirement to match pace of production to customer demand -Trying to create man/material flow Route A Route B Workpackages In Place Implementation involves: -Calculation of Takt Time -Rebalancing to suit new Takt -Re-alignment to Programme Plan -Inclusion into Performance Management System Use when updating Workpackages: - Rate change -Level of resource change -Removal of Waste/Reduction of NVA Route B
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Critic al to WkPk gs Discipline ‘C’ Critic al to WkPk gs Discipline ‘B’ Build, Time, Support, Other… Discipline ‘A’ Route A: Identify Work Sequence & Categories of Work 1. Map the current operational processes - Identify ‘who does what & when’ (Tasks & Times) - Identify Critical Build Sequence - Identify the categories of work - Value Added, Non-Value Added & Waste Activities 2. Collect issues with current processes - Build (Sequence of, process interference etc) - Time (questioning the current package allowance etc) - Support (Engineering, Quality, Support, Operations etc) - Other (anything else...) - Create Tactical Implementation Plans to resolve issues
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Route A: Line Balance Board Creation 1. Transfer operational processes onto strips - Opportunity to discuss & resolve ‘Build’ issues - Use Coloured magnets/paper strips to show the categories of work (VA, NVA, Waste)
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Route A/B: Calculate Takt Time Takt = Total Time Available*(* minus agreed losses – Time Total Customer Demandlunch, breaks etc) 1. Calculate the ‘drumbeat’ for production - Calculate the frequency at which the production system must produce quality product - In the above example, a Unit must be produced every 25 hours to satisfy the requirement of 12 Units/Month Example: Takt = 300 Hours/Month*(* minus agreed losses – Time 12 Units/Monthlunch, breaks etc) = 25 Hours
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Operators Time Operators Time Takt Time Route A/B: Apply Takt Time to Current State Line Balance Re-Balance 1. Rebalance processes to suit Takt Time - Maintain critical build sequence & re-balance ‘floating’ tasks - Identify manning & capacity requirements to work to Takt Time Operators Time Takt Time WP1 WP4 WP2 WP5 WP3 WP6 2. Create Workpackage documentation - Create workpackage documentation according to team/workstation requirements - Agree a suitable management time frame for updating of status (i.e. 1 hour, 1 shift etc)
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Route A/B: Align to Programme Plan Date Workpackages Workstations Manning Levels 1. Create high-level Workpackage Schedule document - Visually represent where & when each Workpackage is scheduled to be completed - Shows level of resource required when working to Takt Time
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TEAM BOARD : STATION 99 QUALITYCOSTDELIVERYPEOPLE SCRAP CONCESSIONS / DEFECTS PRODUCTIVITY SKILLS MATRIX ATTENDANCE HEALTH & SAFETY TAKT ADHERENCE 5C CURRENT PREVIOUS LOCAL INFORMATION DISRUPTIONS SHIFT : TEAM LEADER : SIGN OFF PRD File ISSUES RESOLVED Route A/B: Performance Management 1. Display Workpackage documentation at the place of work - Increase Visual Management at the workstation - Process ownership clear with key stakeholders involved - Workpackage Status to be updated at the agreed management time frame interval - Issues regarding workpackage adherence to be raised, resolved & escalated if necessary from this location
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Route A/B: Workpackages Created Identify Work Sequence Identify Categories of Work Calculate Takt Time Apply To Current State Line Balance Align To Programme Plan Line Balance Board Creation Performance Management Workpackages in Place? NoYes
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