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COORDINATE PLANE Math 7
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What is the coordinate plane?
The coordinate plane is formed when a horizontal number line (x-axis) and a vertical number line (y-axis) are joined in the middle. This middle point is called the origin.
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What does it look like?
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Quadrants Drawing the axes separates the coordinate plane into quadrants. The first quadrant (I) is located in the upper right. Then you go counter-clockwise to quadrant II, III, and IV.
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Label the Quadrants and Axes
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Ordered Pairs An ordered pair is a fancy name for a “point”
(x,y) is the format for an ordered pair The x-coordinate is listed first and the y-coordinate is second
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Graphing Ordered Pairs
To graph ordered pairs, you go left or right from the origin (on the x-axis) to the x-coordinate first From the x-coordinate, you go up or down to the y-coordinate Place the point here and label it with the ordered pair.
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Plot the points, label, and tell which quadrant they are in.
(3,2) (5,1) (-3,4) (-7,3) (7,-5) (-4,-3) (3,-2) (-6,-4) (6,3)
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Points that don’t lie in a quadrant
(2,0) (-5,0) (-7,0) (6,0) (0,3) (0,-4) (0,-7) (0,5) If they don’t lie in a quadrant, where do they lie?
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Homework Graphing Worksheet
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