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Financial Stability December 2007. Financial stability in Sweden is sound at present However, the banks’ resilience to unexpected, negative events has.

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Presentation on theme: "Financial Stability December 2007. Financial stability in Sweden is sound at present However, the banks’ resilience to unexpected, negative events has."— Presentation transcript:

1 Financial Stability December 2007

2 Financial stability in Sweden is sound at present However, the banks’ resilience to unexpected, negative events has declined somewhat Surrounding risks have grown

3 Financial stability is sound The Swedish banks are financially strong Profitability is favourable Borrowers are financially strong, this includes companies as well as households

4 Substantial profitability and low loan losses Totalled over four quarters, all four major banks, SEK billion Sources: Bank reports and the Riksbank Chart 3:1 (International financial reporting standards)

5 Somewhat lower resilience Credit risks have increased Increased lending to the Baltic countries Margins on lending have fallen Stress tests confirm the assessment

6 Associated risks have increased  Risks in financial markets have grown  Risk of a sudden slowdown in the Baltic countries  Risk of price adjustment in commercial property  Risk that house prices and household indebtedness will increase more quickly than incomes

7 Shocks in the interbank market The difference between the interbank rate and treasury bills in 2007, basis points Source: Reuters EcoWin Chart 1:2 Note. The differential is calculated as the difference between the three- month interbank rate and the three-month treasury bill rate in the respective country

8 Investors demand higher compensation for risk Credit spreads for corporate bonds in Europe, percentage points Source: Reuters EcoWin Chart 1:5 Note. Definition by Moody’s and Merrill Lynch. High-yield is classified by Moody’s/Standard & Poor’s as Ba/BB or lower.

9 Large deficits in the Baltic countries’ current accounts Current account as percentage of GDP, per cent, totalled over four quarters Source: Reuters EcoWin Chart 2:25

10 Substantial rise in inflation in the Baltic countries Harmonised index for consumer prices, annual percentage change Source: Reuters EcoWin Chart 2:26

11 High levels of credit growth in the Baltic countries Household borrowing in the Baltic countries, annual percentage change Sources: National central banks Chart 2:28

12 Household indebtedness and house prices increasing at a high rate in Sweden Annual percentage change Sources: Statistics Sweden and the Riksbank Chart 2:10

13 Household debts and interest expenditure in relation to disposable income Per cent Sources: Statistics Sweden and the Riksbank Chart 2:8

14 Low required rate of return on property Direct earnings requirement for office premises in city centres, per cent Sources: Newsec AB and Reuters EcoWin Chart 2:20

15 Financial stability in Sweden is sound at present However, the banks’ resilience to unexpected, negative events has declined somewhat Surrounding risks have grown


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