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Published byJonas Marshall Modified over 9 years ago
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u Linda Russio: Organizer u Patricia Chambers: Pulse, photos u Todd Featherston and Mike May: IT u Mike Connor: AM Session u Bruce Thompson: PM Chair u Sheila Tucker: Press liaison u Jennifer Hunt: Timekeeper u Jon Leatherbarrow: Video u Lawrence Hall of Science u All our speakers Meeting Credits
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Choosing a Future Bay: The Long Term Fate of PCBs and Other Organics Jay Davis Ben Greenfield Jon Leatherbarrow Nicole David San Francisco Estuary Institute
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One Box Mass Budgets OUTPUTS Outflow Burial Volatilization Degradation INPUTS Discharges Runoff Atmosphere Hotspot erosion
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PCBs u Present concentrations about 10 times higher than threshold for concern u Slow decline in the Bay in last 20 years u New sources minimal – restricted in 1979 u Residual loading from watershed and atmosphere u Degradation is negligible u Associate with sediment particles u Somewhat volatile u One-box final report in press, multi-box draft by January 2004
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Year 0102030405060708090100 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 50% of present 25% of present 10% of present 0 kg Predicted Long Term Trends in PCB Mass (kg) with Varying Loads
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Year 0102030405060708090100 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 50% of present 25% of present 10% of present 20 kg 10 kg 0 kg Predicted Long Term Trends in PCB Mass (kg) with Varying Loads
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PAHs u Present concentrations at threshold for concern u No clear trend in the Bay in last 20 years u Masses are large u Degradation is significant u Significant continuing inputs u Associate with sediment particles u Somewhat volatile u One-box final report in prep
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Year 010203040 0 20000 40000 60000 80000 100000 120000 140000 50% of present 0 kg 7500 kg 15000 kg Predicted Long Term Trends in PAH Mass (BBF, kg) with Varying Loads
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Organochlorine Pesticides u Present concentrations at threshold for concern u Decline in the Bay in last 20 years u New sources minimal – cancelled in 1972 u Residual loading from watershed and atmosphere u Degradation is faster than PCBs u Associate with sediment particles u Somewhat volatile u One-box draft report out soon
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Year 010203040 0 100 200 300 400 500 50% of present Predicted Long Term Trends in DDT Mass (kg) with Varying Loads 0 kg 20 kg 40 kg
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PBDEs u Threshold for concern not well known u Concentrations exponentially increasing u Use is increasing u Loading up the “blenders” in the Bay and the watershed u Degradation probably minimal u Associate with sediment particles u Less volatile than PCBs u No full analysis yet
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u PBDEs have NOT been thoroughly reviewed yet u Model can be used to get a preliminary peek at the how the Bay would generally respond to this TYPE of scenario Increasing Loading Scenario
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Year 0102030405060708090100 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 Exponential IncreaseEI for 10 yr, then 40 kg/yrEI for 10 yr, then 0 kg/yr PBDE-like Loading Scenarios
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Year 0102030405060708090100 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 EI for 10 yr, then 0 kg/yrEI for 20 yr, then 0 kg/yr PBDE-like Loading Scenarios
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Next Steps for Modeling in the RMP u Contaminant Fate Workgroup meets tomorrow u Local scientists and invited members Joel Baker and Tom McKone u Multiple boxes
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A Multi-box Model
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Next Steps for Modeling in the RMP (cont) u Quantify uncertainty u Extend food web model u Better input data –Sediment dynamics –Degradation rates –Outflow –Average concentrations –Historic long term trends
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Closing Remarks
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