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Ecology
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The regrowth of a community after a disturbance has occurred is called Secondary Succession
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Symbiosis in which both organisms benefit Mutualism
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Organism that breaks down the remains of organisms and recycles the nutrients back into the soil decomposer
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Diagram that shows a single pathway of energy flow in an ecosystem Food chain
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Diagram that shows how energy is lost as you move up a food chain Energy pyramid
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An organism that a predator hunts prey
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Heterotroph that consumes other animals carnivore
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This process used by autotrophs that uses energy from the sun, carbon dioxide, and water, and releases oxygen to make glucose photosynthesis
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Most abundant producer in the ocean phytoplankton
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Biome with 4 seasons and trees which leaves change colors Temperate deciduous forest
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Biome that is characterized by having permanently frozen soil Tundra
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A role an organism plays in its environment is called niche
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Biome characterized by having little rainfall, being hot during the day, and cold at night. desert
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Symbiotic relationship in which one organism benefits and the other is harmed parasitism
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Organisms that are at the base of all food chains producer
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A group of the same species is called a population
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A region of the earth that is characterized by the climate and the organisms that live there biome
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This is the ultimate source of energy on earth and is needed for the process of photosynthesis sunlight
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The gradual development of a community over time that occurs in predictable stages. Begins with a pioneer species such as lichen and the creation of soil. Succession
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Choose the best term that is described by these key words…
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After a disturbance
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Secondary Succession
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Both benefit
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Mutualism
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Recycles nutrients
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Decomposer
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Single path of energy
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Food Chain
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Shows energy lost
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Energy pyramid
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A hunted organism
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Prey
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Consumes animals
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Carnivore
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Process uses sunlight
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Photosynthesis
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Beginning of food chain
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Producer
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Deep sea producer
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Phytoplankton
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Leaves change colors
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Temperate Forest
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Permafrost
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Tundra
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Little rainfall
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Desert
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Characteristic of survival
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Adaptation
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Same organisms/ Group
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Population
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Characterized by climate and organisms
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Biome
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One Benefits and one harmed
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Parasitism
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Change is community
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Succession
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Ultimate source of energy
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Sun
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Can breed and reproduce
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species
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Role in environment
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Niche
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Energy from others
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heterotroph
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Energy from sun
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autotroph
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Cold, evergreens
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Taiga
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Wet, Biodiversity
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Rainforest
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Frozen soil
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Permafrost
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These words will refer to cells and transport…
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Requires energy
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Active transport
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No energy
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Passive Transport
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Taking into cell
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Endocytosis
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Molecules move High to Low
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Diffusion
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Diffusion of water
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Osmosis
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Regulates transport in and out
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Cell Membrane
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Energy molecule
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ATP
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Taking out of cell
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Exocytosis
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Control center
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Nucleus
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Gel-like material
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Cytoplasm
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Makes Proteins
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Ribosomes
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Strength and Support
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Cell Wall
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Genetic material
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DNA
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One cell
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Unicellular
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Has nucleus
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Eukaryotic
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Cellular respiration
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mitochondria
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photosynthesis
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chloroplast
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Packages and ships
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Golgi body
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Stores water and wastes
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vacuole
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Many cells
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Multicellular
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Unicellular reproduction
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Binary fission
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