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Published byLoreen Stephens Modified over 9 years ago
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States Changes Catalyst What happens to an ice cube when you hold it in your hand? What happens when you boil water?
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What are the 3 main states of matter? Solid Liquid Gas Matter can change from one state to another.
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States Changes Matter Matter can change states
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In order to move from one state of matter to another, energy must be added or removed.
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States Changes MatterMatter can change states Changing States To change states, energy must be added or removed
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When energy is added, the following changes might occur: Solid liquid Liquid gas Solid gas
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When energy is removed, the following changes might occur: Gas liquid Liquid solid Gas solid
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States Changes MatterMatter can change states Changing States To change states, energy must be added or removed Adding Energy Solid liquid Liquid gas Solid gas Removing Energy Liquid solid Gas liquid Gas solid
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What are the 3 forms of water? Liquid: water Solid: ice Gas: water vapor
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Water ice
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Freezing Water water vapor
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Water ice Freezing Water water vapor Evaporation Water vapor water
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Water ice Freezing Water water vapor Evaporation Water vapor water Condensation
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Water ice Freezing Water water vapor Evaporation Water vapor water Condensation Ice water
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Water ice Freezing Water water vapor Evaporation Water vapor water Condensation Ice water Melting Ice water vapor
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Water ice Freezing Water water vapor Evaporation Water vapor water Condensation Ice water Melting Ice water vapor Sublimation Water vapor ice
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Water ice Freezing Water water vapor Evaporation Water vapor water Condensation Ice water Melting Ice water vapor Sublimation Water vapor ice Deposition
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MELTING SOLID LIQUID As energy is added, the temperature increases Particles begin to move faster and away from each other EVAPORATION LIQUID GAS As energy is added, the temperature increases Particles move even faster and more away from each other
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SUBLIMATION SOLID GAS As a lot of energy is added, the temperature increases rapidly Particles move very fast very quickly Changes from solid to gas without going through liquid state
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States Changes Adding EnergyEnergy, temperature, particles move apart. Melting: Solid liquid Evaporation: Liquid gas Sublimation: Solid gas, no liquid state
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FREEZING LIQUID SOLID As energy is removed, the temperature decreases Particles begin to move slower CONDENSATION GAS LIQUID As energy is removed, the temperature decreases Particles move even slower
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DEPOSITION GAS SOLID As a lot of energy is removed, the temperature decreases rapidly Particles slow down quickly Changes from gas to solid without going through liquid state
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States Changes Adding EnergyEnergy, temperature, particles move apart. Melting: Solid liquid Evaporation: Liquid gas Sublimation: Solid gas, no liquid state Removing Energy Energy, temperature, particles move slower. Freezing: Liquid solid Condensation: Gas liquid Deposition: Gas solid, no liquid state
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GASLIQUIDSOLID Energy is removed Energy is added
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LIQUID GAS SOLID Energy is removed Energy is added
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States Changes Adding & Removing Energy LIQUID GAS SOLID Energy is removed Energy is added
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