1. M3U3 Reading ( Ⅱ ) Lost civilizations Chen Yueli

2. A British club 1 for high school students to go on a 2 tour. The writer was lucky to have 3 the place on the trip. They first went to Pompeii in Italy ， then to Loulan in China. Both places were important 4 cities about 2,000 years ago. They both disappeared and became lost 5. Revision arranged cultural won commercial civilizations

3. Pompeii was 6 by a 7. When it 8 ， its ash 9 the city and its people. Loulan disappeared under the sand ， with just a few 10 left. Only some treasures and an ancient water system were found. Why Loulan was buried with sand is still a mystery. destroyed/buried volcano erupted buried ruins/remains

4. Fill in the blanks using the phrases below. 1.take over 2.be decorated with 3.be known as 4.break down 5.in ruins 6.together with 1.Due to operating problems, the company has been _________by another group. 2.After the powerful earthquake, the army reached the town, only to find it _______. 3.When rocks ___________ into smaller and smaller pieces, they turn into sand in the end. 4.Mo Yan _________ the first Chinese writer to win the Nobel Prize for literature. 5.There is a study in Peter’s house which ____________ many traditional Chinese paintings. 6.The new facts ___________ the other evidence have proved the man is not the murderer. taken over in ruins break down is known as is decorated with together with

5. Analysis of some difficult sentences from the text 1.Next week we are flying to China, and going to Loulan, which is known as China’s Pompeii in the desert. ( L3-4) ____________ 3.When I walked around the city, I saw streets just as they had been, with stepping stones along the road so you did not have to step in the mud on rainy days. (L19-20) 2.Today I saw the ancient Roman city of Pompeii as it was 2000 years ago. (L14) _________________________ _____________________ ____________ ___________________________ _____ ______ ______________________________ ______________ ______________________

6. 4. People started to dig in the area for treasure, which caused much damage. (L16-17) 5. It turns out that after the ash covered the people who failed to flee the city, their bodies nearly broke down and disappeared, leaving empty spaces in the ash. (L22-24) ____________________________ ___________________________ __________________________________________________

7. Language points & sentence patterns ⑵孩子们冲了出来。 Out rushed the children. 1.Near the city was a volcano. (L9 ) 句子结构特点与原因： _________________________ ___________________________________________ 完全倒装 表示方位的介词短语或副词位于句首，且主语不是代词 时，句子要完全倒装，即把整个谓语置于主语前面。 ⑴贾汪南面坐落着世界上最长的运河 — 大运河。 In the south of Jiawang lies the longest canal called the Grand Canal in the world. ⑶他冲了出来。 Comparison Out he rushed. Translation

8. In the dark forests ____, some large enough to hold several English towns. A. stand many lakes B. lie many lakes C. many lakes lie D. many lakes stand Practice

9. 2. Many people were buried alive, and so was the city. （ 1 ） alive 在句中所作的成分 ______________ 主语补足语 这头狮子被活捉了。 The lion was caught alive. The hunter caught the lion alive. The manager discussed the plan that they would like to see ____ the next year. A. carry out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out Practice _____ so was the city.

10. (2)…, and so was the city. ①在表示前面一种肯定情况也适合后者时，采用了 _________________________ 的倒装结构。 so + 助动词 /be/ 情态动词 + 主语 ②表示否定含义 可采用 __________________________________ 。 neither/nor + 助动词 /be/ 情态动词 + 主语 As we all know, the Great Wall is a famous ancient construction of China, and ___________________. ( 大运河也是 ) so is the Grand Canal. Practice Walking and riding your bike count, _______________________ ( 学校体育运动也是这样 ) and so do school sports. Practice She hasn’t been there. ____________________ ( 我也没去过 ) Neither/Nor have I.

11. ① -- Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother? -- I don’t know, __________. A.nor don’t I care B. nor do I care C. I don’t care neither D. I don’t care also ② -- I think that he has made great progress in English. -- _________, and _______. A. So he has ; so you have B. So he has ; so have you C. So has he ; so you have D. So has he ; so have you

12. The room is in a mess, with pizza boxes on the floor and dirty dishes in the sink. ( M1U2) 3. The murderer was brought in, with his hands ____ behind his back. A. being tied B. having tied C. to be tied D. tied The city was forgotten for many years until the 18th century when a farmer discovered a stone with writing on it. ( L15-16) 总结考点： ____________________(with 用法 ) with + O. + O.C.

13. with + O + Oc adj. v-ing prep. phrase. adv. to do v-ed n. He died with his son yet a school boy. with the windows open. with the lights on. He fell asleep Every day, we can see many boats on the canal with kinds of goods on them.

14. She ran out with tears _____ (run) down her face. With many problems （ solve ）, he felt very anxious., he felt relaxed. to solve solved --Come on, please give me some ideas about the project. --Sorry. With so much work _____ my mind, I almost break down. A. filled B. filling C. to fill D. being filled my mind ___ with so much work, running

15. ( Ⅴ ) Consolidation (Translation) 众所周知，长城是中国著名的古代建筑，大运河也是。 在徐州贾汪的南部就坐落着世界最长的运河 — 大运河。 它全长近 1800 千米，它北起北京，南至杭州，沟通着 包括黄河和长江在内的五大河流。每天我们都能看到 来来往往的船只载着各种各样的货物。大运河使南北 的交流更加直接。现如今它仍然起到巨大的作用。 Useful phrases (P113) covers a distance of nearly 1800km runs from Beijing to Hangzhou joins five rivers including the Yellow River and the Yangtze River makes the journey from the north to the south more direct still plays an important part in travel nowadays

16. One possible version As we all know, the Great Wall is a famous ancient construction of China, so is the Grand Canal. In the south of Jiawang Xuzhou lies the longest canal called the Grand Canal in the world. It runs from Beijing to Hangzhou, covering a distance of nearly 1800 km and joining five rivers including the Yellow River and the Yangtze River. Every day we can see many boats on the canal with all kinds of goods on them. The Grand Canal makes the journey from the north to the south more direct and it still plays an important part in travel nowadays.

17. VI Homework 1 Remember the language points learnt today. 2 Finish the short passage.

18. Thank you!!!