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Chapter 2 – The Chemistry of Life

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1 Chapter 2 – The Chemistry of Life
Topic 1 Topic 2 Topic 3 Topic 4 Topic 5 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 FINAL ROUND

2 Question: The space surrounding the nucleus of an atom contains
Topic 1: $100 Question Question: The space surrounding the nucleus of an atom contains a. protons b. neutrons c. electrons d. ions ANSWER BACK TO GAME

3 Question: The space surrounding the nucleus of an atom contains
Topic 1: $100 Answer Question: The space surrounding the nucleus of an atom contains a. protons b. neutrons c. electrons d. ions BACK TO GAME

4 Question: Democritus believed that atoms
Topic 1: $200 Question Question: Democritus believed that atoms a. Were composed of electrons b. Could be divided c. Could not be divided d. Were composed of protons ANSWER BACK TO GAME

5 Question: Democritus believed that atoms
Topic 1: $200 Answer Question: Democritus believed that atoms a. Were composed of electrons b. Could be divided c. Could not be divided d. Were composed of protons BACK TO GAME

6 Topic 1: $300 Question Question: If an atom contains 3 protons, 4 neutrons, and 3 electrons, its mass number would be a. 3 b. 4 c. 7 d. 11 ANSWER BACK TO GAME

7 Topic 1: $300 Answer Question: If an atom contains 3 protons, 4 neutrons, and 3 electrons, its mass number would be a. 3 b. 4 c. 7 d. 11 BACK TO GAME

8 a. A different number of electrons.
Topic 1: $400 Question Question: Isotopes are atoms of the same element with the same number of protons and a. A different number of electrons. b. A different number of molecules. c. A different number of neutrons. d. The same number of neutrons ANSWER BACK TO GAME

9 a. A different number of electrons.
Topic 1: $400 Answer Question: Isotopes are atoms of the same element with the same number of protons and a. A different number of electrons. b. A different number of molecules. c. A different number of neutrons. d. The same number of neutrons. BACK TO GAME

10 Topic 1: $500 Question Question: If an atom contains 23 protons and 25 neutrons, its atomic number is a. 2 b. 25 c. 23 d. 48 ANSWER BACK TO GAME

11 Topic 1: $500 Answer Question: If an atom contains 23 protons and 25 neutrons, its atomic number is a. 2 b. 25 c. 23 d. 48 BACK TO GAME

12 Topic 2: $100 Question Question: Which of the following terms describes a substance formed by the combination of two or more elements in definite proportions? a. compound b. isotope c. nucleus d. enzyme ANSWER BACK TO GAME

13 Topic 2: $100 Answer Question: Which of the following terms describes a substance formed by the combination of two or more elements in definite proportions? a. compound b. isotope c. nucleus d. enzyme BACK TO GAME

14 Question: Which of the following statements about a compound is true?
Topic 2: $200 Question Question: Which of the following statements about a compound is true? a. The physical and chemical properties of a compound are usually very different from those of the elements from which it is formed. b. Only the physical properties of a compound are usually the same as those of the elements from which it is formed. c. Only the chemical properties of a compound are usually the same as the elements from which it is formed. d. The physical and chemical properties of a compound are usually the same as those of the elements from which it is formed. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

15 Question: Which of the following statements about a compound is true?
Topic 2: $200 Answer Question: Which of the following statements about a compound is true? a. The physical and chemical properties of a compound are usually very different from those of the elements from which it is formed. b. Only the physical properties of a compound are usually the same as those of the elements from which it is formed. c. Only the chemical properties of a compound are usually the same as the elements from which it is formed. d. The physical and chemical properties of a compound are usually the same as those of the elements from which it is formed. BACK TO GAME

16 Question: Which of the following makes up a molecule of water?
Topic 2: $300 Question Question: Which of the following makes up a molecule of water? a. One atom of hydrogen b. One atom of sodium and one atom of chlorine c. One atom of hydrogen and two atoms of oxygen. d. Two atoms of hydrogen and one atom of oxygem ANSWER BACK TO GAME

17 Question: Which of the following makes up a molecule of water?
Topic 2: $300 Answer Question: Which of the following makes up a molecule of water? a. One atom of hydrogen b. One atom of sodium and one atom of chlorine c. One atom of hydrogen and two atoms of oxygen. d. Two atoms of hydrogen and one atom of oxygen BACK TO GAME

18 Question: Which term does NOT apply to sodium chloride?
Topic 2: $400 Question Question: Which term does NOT apply to sodium chloride? a. molecule b. compound c. Ionic bonding d. crystal ANSWER BACK TO GAME

19 Question: Which term does NOT apply to sodium chloride?
Topic 2: $400 Answer Question: Which term does NOT apply to sodium chloride? a. molecule b. compound c. Ionic bonding d. crystal BACK TO GAME

20 Question: What type of electron is available to form bonds?
Topic 2: $500 Question Question: What type of electron is available to form bonds? a. nucleus b. ionic c. valence d. covalent ANSWER BACK TO GAME

21 Question: What type of electron is available to form bonds?
Topic 2: $500 Answer Question: What type of electron is available to form bonds? a. nucleus b. ionic c. valence d. covalent BACK TO GAME

22 Question: Chemical reactions that release energy
Topic 3: $100 Question Question: Chemical reactions that release energy a. Will not occur. b. Will never explode. c. Will always explode. d. Often occur spontaneously. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

23 Question: Chemical reactions that release energy
Topic 3: $100 Answer Question: Chemical reactions that release energy a. Will not occur. b. Will never explode. c. Will always explode. d. Often occur spontaneously BACK TO GAME

24 Topic 3: $200 Question Question: Which of the following is a form of energy that may be released during a chemical reaction? a. heat b. light c. sound d. All of the above ANSWER BACK TO GAME

25 Topic 3: $200 Answer Question: Which of the following is a form of energy that may be released during a chemical reaction? a. heat b. light c. sound d. All of the above BACK TO GAME

26 Question: Which of the following statements about enzymes is NOT true?
Topic 3: $300 Question Question: Which of the following statements about enzymes is NOT true? a. Enzymes work best at a specific pH. b. All enzymes have the same shape as their substrates. c. Enzymes are proteins. d. The shape of an enzyme allows it to do its job. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

27 Question: Which of the following statements about enzymes is NOT true?
Topic 3: $300 Answer Question: Which of the following statements about enzymes is NOT true? a. Enzymes work best at a specific pH. b. All enzymes have the same shape as their substrates. c. Enzymes are proteins. d. The shape of an enzyme allows it to do its job. BACK TO GAME

28 Question: Which of the following statements is true about catalysts?
Topic 3: $400 Question Question: Which of the following statements is true about catalysts? a. Catalysts slow down the rate of chemical reactions. b. All catalysts are enzymes. c. Catalysts are used up during a chemical reaction. d. Catalysts lower the activation energy of a chemical reaction. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

29 Question: Which of the following statements is true about catalysts?
Topic 3: $400 Answer Question: Which of the following statements is true about catalysts? a. Catalysts slow down the rate of chemical reactions. b. All catalysts are enzymes. c. Catalysts are used up during a chemical reaction. d. Catalysts lower the activation energy of a chemical reaction. BACK TO GAME

30 Question: In chemical reactions, atoms are
Topic 3: $500 Question Question: In chemical reactions, atoms are a. created. b. destroyed. c. rearranged. d. neutralized. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

31 Question: In chemical reactions, atoms are
Topic 3: $500 Answer Question: In chemical reactions, atoms are a. created. b. destroyed. c. rearranged. d. neutralized. BACK TO GAME

32 Question: Which statement is true?
Topic 4: $100 Question Question: Which statement is true? a. Simple sugars are made of polysaccharides. b. Glycerol is made of fatty acids. c. RNA molecules are made of nucleotides. d. Amino acids are made of proteins. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

33 Question: Which statement is true?
Topic 4: $100 Answer Question: Which statement is true? a. Simple sugars are made of polysaccharides. b. Glycerol is made of fatty acids. c. RNA molecules are made of nucleotides. d. Amino acids are made of proteins. BACK TO GAME

34 Question: Ice floats on water because a. Of cohesion
Topic 4: $200 Question Question: Ice floats on water because a. Of cohesion b. Water shrinks when it freezes. c. Water expands when if freezes. d. Ice has a higher density than water. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

35 Question: Ice floats on water because a. Of cohesion
Topic 4: $200 Answer Question: Ice floats on water because a. Of cohesion b. Water shrinks when it freezes. c. Water expands when it freezes. d. Ice has a higher density than water. BACK TO GAME

36 Topic 4: $300 Question Question: In a water molecule, shared electrons spend more time around the oxygen atom than the hydrogen atoms. As a result, the oxygen atom is a. Slightly negative. b. Very negative. c. Slightly positive. d. Very positive. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

37 Topic 4: $300 Answer Question: In a water molecule, shared electrons spend more time around the oxygen atom than the hydrogen atoms. As a result, the oxygen atom is a. Slightly negative. b. Very negative. c. Slightly positive. d. Very positive. BACK TO GAME

38 Question: A solution is a(an) a. Combination of isotopes.
Topic 4: $400 Question Question: A solution is a(an) a. Combination of isotopes. b. Chemical reaction. c. Evenly distributed mixture of two or more substances. d. Combination of two or more liquids. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

39 Question: A solution is a(an) a. Combination of isotopes.
Topic 4: $400 Answer Question: A solution is a(an) a. Combination of isotopes. b. Chemical reaction. c. Evenly distributed mixture of two or more substances. d. Combination of two or more liquids. BACK TO GAME

40 Question: If you stir salt into boiling water, water is the
Topic 4: $500 Question Question: If you stir salt into boiling water, water is the a. reactant. b. solvent. c. solute. d. solution. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

41 Question: If you stir salt into boiling water, water is the
Topic 4: $500 Answer Question: If you stir salt into boiling water, water is the a. reactant. b. solvent. c. solute. d. solution. BACK TO GAME

42 Question: When salt is dissolved into boiling water, you produce a
Topic 5: $100 Question Question: When salt is dissolved into boiling water, you produce a a. Mixture called a suspension. b. Mixture called a solution. c. Solution and suspension d. Mixture only. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

43 Question: When salt is dissolved into boiling water, you produce a
Topic 5: $100 Answer Question: When salt is dissolved into boiling water, you produce a a. Mixture called a suspension. b. Mixture called a solution. c. Solution and suspension d. Mixture only. BACK TO GAME

44 a. solution. b. adhesion. c. buffer. d. suspension.
Topic 5: $200 Question Question: While preparing a cell culture, a scientist places a colony of bacteria into distilled water and stirs it up. This mixture of water and living cells would best be called a (an) a. solution. b. adhesion. c. buffer. d. suspension. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

45 a. solution. b. adhesion. c. buffer. d. suspension.
Topic 5: $200 Answer Question: While preparing a cell culture, a scientist places a colony of bacteria into distilled water and stirs it up. This mixture of water and living cells would best be called a (an) a. solution. b. adhesion. c. buffer. d. suspension. BACK TO GAME

46 Topic 5: $300 Question Question: A map of eastern North America, showing the pH of rainfall in the various states, indicates that the pH of rain in New York State varies from 4.22 to According to these figures, the most acidic rainfall in New York State has a pH of a. 4.22 b. 4.30 c. 4.39 d. 4.40 ANSWER BACK TO GAME

47 Topic 5: $300 Answer Question: A map of eastern North America, showing the pH of rainfall in the various states, indicates that the pH of rain in New York State varies from 4.22 to According to these figures, the most acidic rainfall in New York State has a pH of a. 4.22 b. 4.30 c. 4.39 d. 4.40 BACK TO GAME

48 Question: Amino acid is to protein as
Topic 5: $400 Question Question: Amino acid is to protein as a. DNA is to RNA. b. Sugar is to fat. c. Simple sugar is to starch. d. Fat is to lipid. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

49 Question: Amino acid is to protein as
Topic 5: $400 Answer Question: Amino acid is to protein as a. DNA is to RNA. b. Sugar is to fat. c. Simple sugar is to starch. d. Fat is to lipid. BACK TO GAME

50 Question: Which of the following is NOT a function of proteins?
Topic 5: $500 Question Question: Which of the following is NOT a function of proteins? a. Store and transmit genetic information. b. Build tissues such as bone and muscle. c. Control the rate of reactions and regulate cell processes. d. Help to fight disease. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

51 Question: Which of the following is NOT a function of proteins?
Topic 5: $500 Answer Question: Which of the following is NOT a function of proteins? a. Store and transmit genetic information. b. Build tissues such as bone and muscle. c. Control the rate of reactions and regulate cell processes. d. Help to fight disease. BACK TO GAME

52 Question: a. Choice 1 b. Choice 2 c. Choice 3 d. Choice 4
FINAL ROUND Question Question: a. Choice 1 b. Choice 2 c. Choice 3 d. Choice 4 ANSWER BACK TO GAME

53 c. Choice 3 (correct answer) d. Choice 4
FINAL ROUND Answer Question: a. Choice 1 b. Choice 2 c. Choice 3 (correct answer) d. Choice 4 BACK TO GAME


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