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Abrahamic Religions Judaism, Islam, and Christianity and their customs.

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Presentation on theme: "Abrahamic Religions Judaism, Islam, and Christianity and their customs."— Presentation transcript:

1 Abrahamic Religions Judaism, Islam, and Christianity and their customs

2 Islam Buildings and places of Worship – Masjid » a place of prostration – collective mosque » state owned center for community worship Place of Friday afternoon Services (jum'ah ) Difference from churches and Synagogues » marriage or birth not preformed in mosque » confession, penitence, confirmation don't exist

3 Islam Cont. Prayer – preformed in bows and prostrations – Congregation gathers in a large room in rows barefooted follow imam's movements Women are separated from the men, like in orthodox Judaism No music in services, only chanting of the Qur’an

4 Islamic Service Customs Congregants gather in a large great hall – Women and men are separated Men are on the ground floor Women in the balcony Individual Prayer – Entrance to the great hall Individual prayer is done upon entering

5 Islamic service Cont. Imam chants the Qur'an – First in Arabic – Then in English Sermon is given by the Imam Group Prayer – All congregants come to the front of the great hall and do a prayer to Allah as one group

6 Music in Abrahamic Religious Services Islamic Services – Music is not used due to the fact that it is considered Haram – Chanting of the Qur’an is permitted Jewish Services – Singing of certain prayers is an integral part of the services especially in services on holidays

7 Music in Abrahamic Religious Services Cont. Christian Services – A Choir is used to sing hymns throughout the service which is also an important part of the service Summary – Christian and Jewish services use music as an important part of worship – Islamic services don’t use music because it is part of their law in regard to music

8 Christian Worship Services Buildings and places of Worship – Usually held in a Church or Chapel » Can be held anywhere. Services are held on Sundays Churches are also used for. » marriages » baptisms(specifically a Christian tradition) » confession, penitence, confirmation » Funeral services

9 Christian Worship Services Cont. Prayer – Preformed in a group, but is also followed by personal prayer. – There are a variety of ways to pray Bowing is the most common – Full body prostration is not often done. Face raised to the sky. No real specific or right way to pray.

10 Christian services Cont. (basic outline of a Sunday service) Entrance – Greetings, music, song, prayer, praise Proclamation and Response – Scripture readings, prayer, offering, preaching Included in this section – Music – Witnessing – Media messages Communion served (Could be once a month or every week) Benediction

11 Jewish Services Recitation of prayers is the central characteristic of Jewish worship. – There is often help from the people in the congregation (Rabi speaks, and congregation answers) – Cantor is in a room, usually with an organ, singing the prayers

12 Jewish Services Cont. 10 men needed to open the ark and take out the Torah – Passages are read during each prayer service – 3 times of prayer Morning prayer ( week day, and Saturday morning) Afternoon prayer Evening prayer (weekly, congregational services on Friday evenings)

13 Jewish Services Cont. (Friday evening Service) Services begin with the song of songs – composed of six psalms, 95 to 99, and 29, representing the six week-days – Sermon from Rabi – List of honored deceased is read (if any) – Benidiction

14 Pictures and Videos http://youtube.com/wa tch?v=rk5qei2TtoM http://youtube.com/wa tch?v=rk5qei2TtoM – Recitation of the four questions (said on Passover by the youngest child at the Passover sader)

15 Cited Sources "mosque." Encyclopædia Britannica. 2008. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. 19 Apr. 2008 http://www.search.eb.com/eb/article-9053913http://www.search.eb.com/eb/article-9053913 "jum'ah." Encyclopædia Britannica. 2008. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. 19 Apr. 2008. United Methodist Hymnal Book of United Methodist Worship. Nashville: Abingdon P, 1989. 2.


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