1. 5-Minute WARM-UPS CRITICAL THINKING GEOGRAPHY CHAPTER VISUAL SUMMARY

2. Warm-Up: Section 1 1. Look at the photograph on page 611. What urban problems does this picture suggest? 2. Why do you think many immigrants who arrived in New York lived in tenements?

3. Warm-Up: Section 2 1. Look at the photograph on page 616. What is an issue that the workers are concerned about? 2. How can you tell that the labor movement includes different immigrant groups?

4. Warm-Up: Section 3 1. Look at the photograph on page 621. What can you infer from the photograph about the conditions in this school? 2. What factors might explain why this school had few books and little furniture?

5. Back to Transparencies Warm-Up: Section 4 1. Look at Leisure Activities shown on page 628. What does the development of leisure-time activities indicate about the economy? 2. Which of the activities illustrated are still popular today?

6. Critical Thinking: Cause and Effect Back to Transparencies

7. Geography: Growth of Cities 1860–1900 Back to Transparencies

8. Visual Summary Back to Transparencies Cities Grow and Change Industrialization caused American cities to grow. The New Immigrants Large numbers of immigrants, especially from southern and eastern Europe, came to the United States. Segregation and Discrimination Racial and ethnic minorities faced discrimination across the country. Society and Mass Culture New leisure activities and mass culture emerged at this time.