1. Bell Ringer!!!! Please take out your homework from last night …
You needed to finish the appropriate cartoons for Hobbes/Locke.
Get with your partner(s) from yesterday and complete your boxes.

2. The Enlightenment
In the bell ringer section of your foldable, answer the following:
What is an absolute monarchy?
What is the Enlightenment?

3. The Enlightenment What
Age of applying reason to the human and natural worlds
Response to absolute monarchs
Fueled democratic revolutions and religious tolerance

4. Thomas Hobbes English writer of Leviathan
Believed people were naturally evil
Need Monarchy for control.
Said government must protect people
“Without government our lives would be nasty, brutish, and short!”.

5. John Locke
English writer of Two Treatises on Government
Says that people are the source of power
Government must protect our natural rights
“All people have the natural rights, including life, liberty, and property.

6. Voltaire Freedom of speech Religious toleration
Separation of church & state
“"I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"

7. Jean Jacques Rousseau
French writer of The Social Contract
Government is an agreement or contract between ruler & people
“No man has any natural authority over his fellow men.”

8. Bell ringer!!! Take out your foldable we began yesterday…
Please place everything else under your desk.
Who did we finish with?

9. Bell ringer #2
The ideas of the Enlightenment are a response to what kind of government????????
Who can explain the social contract?

10. Montesquieu
French writer of On the Spirit of Laws
Argues for a separation of powers
Legislative, Executive and Judicial Branches
“To become truly great, one has to stand with people, not above them."

11. Beccaria

12. Beccaria Promoted Criminal Justice/Fairness
Argued that a person accused of a crime should receive a speedy trial, and that torture should never be used
The degree of punishment should be based on the seriousness of the crime
Believed capital punishment should be abolished
Beccaria

13. Mary Wollstonecraft English advocate for women’s rights
Wrote A Vindication of the Rights of Woman
Strengthen the female mind by enlarging it, and there will be an end to blind obedience.

14. Results REVOLUTION!!!! Thomas Jefferson’s Declaration of Independence
France, Haiti, & America
Thomas Jefferson’s Declaration of Independence
The US Constitution & Bill of Rights

15. Exit Ticket WHO SAID IT??!!??!! The best government is a monarchy.
Religious toleration should triumph over religious fanaticism
Government powers should be separated to create checks & balances.
If the government does not protect your rights, it is the job of the people to overthrow said governement.
A criminal’s degree of punishment should be based on the seriousness of the crime

16. Bell Ringer!!!! Take out a sheet of notebook paper.
Write your name and mods in the far top right.
Title the sheet “Forms of Government Notes”

17. Bell Ringer!!! Pick ONE natural right and…
explain why it can’t be fully enjoyed without freedom of speech
Write your answer on the mini note card

18. Round One
With your group select one thing/policy to change about PHS (5)
Be appropriate
Come up with how you are going to sell this to the rest of the student body. (7)

19. “Salon Walk”
Select one person from your group to sell your product for the first walk…
You will travel from group to group.
Take your board with you if you need it.

20. A new person will walk and sell your product each round
Salon walk coninuted
A new person will walk and sell your product each round
Round 2: skip 2
Round 3: skip 3
Round 4: skip 4
Round 5: skip 5