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Herbs that regulate the Blood– Stop Bleeding
Vomiting blood; nosebleed, coughing up blood; blood in the stool, blood in the urine; excessive menstrution; abnormal uterine bleeding; or bleeding associated with truma Stop Bleeding Warm Ai Ye; Astringent – Good for various type of bleeding Xian He Cao; Bai Ji; Cold – Cool the blood heat to stop bleeding Da Ji; Di Yu; Huai Mi; Ce Bai Ye; Bai Mao Gen; Xiao Ji; Huai Jiao; Zhu Ma Gen; Zi Zhu; Zong lu Pi; Move blood stasis to stop bleeding San Qi; Pu Huang; Qian Cao; 呕血: with nausea syms 吐血:
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Herbs that stop bleeding
Part One Warm herbs Ai Ye 艾叶
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Ai Ye 艾叶
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Ai Ye 艾叶 (Warm) Actions 1. Warms the Womb & stops bleeding
Pharmaceutical Name Citri reticulatae Exocarpium rubrum Actions 1. Warms the Womb & stops bleeding 2. Disperse cold & alleviates pain 3. Eliminates dampness & stops itching * Calms the fetus Indications (Excess & def.) Prolonged menstrual bleeding & uterine bleeding due to cold from def. Restless fetus Cold abdominal pain External wash for a variety of skin problems due to dampness Dosage 3 - 9 g Cook Toxic Sym. Dry mouth, nausea, vomiting, gastric discomfort, diarrhea, and dizziness
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Ai Ye 艾叶(Warm) Contraindications heat from yin def. Combinations
Formular E Jiao 阿胶 prolonged uterine bleeding, profuse bleeding during menstruation Jiao Ai Tang 胶艾汤 Gan Jiang 干姜 Prolonged uterine bleeding Xiang Fu 香附 Abdominal pain due to cold from def. & Qi stag. Ai Fu Nuan Gong Wan 艾附暖宫丸 Wu Zhu Yu 吴茱萸 Xu Duan 续断 Severe cold from def. of the womb Di Fu Zi 地肤子 Bai Xian Pi 白藓皮 Variety of itching skin lesions due to cold-dampness Dang Gui 当归 Shu Di 熟地 Irregular menstruation
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Herbs that stop bleeding
Part Two Agents which are astringent & good for various type of bleeding Xian He Cao 仙鹤草 Bai Ji 白及 6
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Xian He Cao 仙鹤草
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Xian He Cao 仙鹤草 ( neutral ) Actions
Pharmaceutical Name Agrimoniae Herba Actions 1. Restrains leakage of blood and stops bleeding 2. Alleviates diarrhea & dysenteric disorders 3. Kills parasites Indications (Excess & def. ) Widely used for various types of bleeding Chronic diarrhea Tapeworm, malarial disorders * Exhaustion ( 脱力草) Dosage 3 -9 g Cook Toxic Sym. In rare case: nausea, vomiting Also Used For: Orally,Xian He Cao/Agrimony is used for sore throat, upset stomach, and mild, nonspecific diarrhea. Topically, Xian He Cao/Agrimony is used as a mild astringent and for mild skin inflammation. The ethanolic extracts of agrimony are used for their antiviral properties. Historically, Xian He Cao/Agrimony has been used for gallbladder disorders, tuberculosis, bleeding, corns, warts, as a gargle, antitumor agent, cardiotonic, diuretic, sedative, and antihistamine.
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Bleeding with yin & blood def.
Xian He Cao 仙鹤草 ( neutral ) Contraindications Not for active pathogens due to astringent nature Combinations Indications Formular Bai Mao Gen 白茅根 Bloody urine Ou Jie 藕节 Nose bleed E Jiao 阿胶 Bleeding with yin & blood def. Ce Bai Ye 侧柏叶 Vomiting of blood Dang Shen 党参 Huang Qi 黄芪 Bleeding with Qi Def. Wu Mei 乌梅 Mu Xiang 木香 Chronic diarrhea Long Yan Rou 龙眼肉 Da Zao 大枣 Exhaustion
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Bai Ji 白及
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Bai Ji 白及 ( cool ) Actions
Pharmaceutical Name Bletillae Rhizoma Actions 1. Restrains leakage of blood & stops bleeding * Reduces swelling & generates flesh Indications ( Excess ) Mainly for bleeding from the stomach & Lung: vomiting blood, coughing of blood, and nose bleeding Traumatic injury Sores, ulcers, and chapped skin Dosage 3 – 15 g (up to 30g) ( taken orally as a powder: 1.5 – 3 g) Cook Toxic Sym. None noted Bai Ji: with a very sticky texture, restraining & astringent especially good for stomach bleeding
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Bai Ji 白及 ( cool ) Contraindications
Blood due to externally-contracted disease Combinations Indications Formular San Qi 三七 Hai Piao Xiao 海螵蛸 Vomiting of blood from bleeding petic ulcers E Jiao 阿胶 Bai Shao 白芍 Stomach bleeding Bai he 百合 Coughing of blood due to lung yin def. Huang Qin 黄芩 Zhi Mu 知母 Vomiting blood due to stomach heat Olive Oil Skin chap
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Herbs that stop bleeding
Part Three Agents which are cold & cool the blood heat to stop bleeding 大蓟 Da Ji; 地榆 Di Yu; 槐米 Huai Mi; 侧柏叶 Ce Bai Ye; 白茅根 Bai Mao Gen; 13
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Da Ji 大蓟
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Da Ji 大蓟 ( Cool ) Actions 1. Cools the blood & stops bleeding
Pharmaceutical Name Cirsii japonici Herba sive Radix Actions 1. Cools the blood & stops bleeding 3. Reduces swelling & generates flesh at sores 3. Benefits the Gallbladder & reduces jaundice 3. Treats hypertension Indications ( Excess ) Bleeding due to heat Carbuncles, sores & swellings Jaundice Hypertension due to liver heat Dosage 9 – 15 g Cook Toxic Sym. None noted .
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Da Ji 大蓟 ( Cool ) Contraindications Cold from Sp. & Kid. Yang def.
Combinations Indications Formular Xiao Ji 小蓟 Bao Mao Gen 白茅根 Heat-induced hemorrhage Shi Hui San 十灰散 Qian Cao 茜草 Nosebleed & spitting of blood due to heat in the blood Di Yu 地榆 Niu Xi 牛膝 Internal abscesses Yin Chen 茵陈 Jaundice Xia Ku Cao 夏枯草 Xi Xian Cao 豨莶草 Hypertension due to liver heat Won’t cause blood stasis
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Di Yu 地榆
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Di Yu 地榆 ( slightly cold ) Actions 1. Cools the blood & stops bleeding
Pharmaceutical Name Sanguisorbae Radix Actions 1. Cools the blood & stops bleeding 3. Clears heat & generates flesh Indications ( Excess ) Especially for bleeding in the lower burner Sores, ulcers & injuries from burns Dosage 9 – 15 g Cook Toxic Sym. Used in large-area burns may cause toxin hepatitis . Also Used For: Orally, Di Yu / Bloodroot is used as an emetic, cathartic, antispasmodic, and expectorant. Topically, Di Yu / Bloodroot is used as an irritant and debriding agent. Dentistry, Di Yu / Bloodroot is used topically to reduce plaque. Also in Traditional Medicine,Di Yu / Bloodroot is used for bronchitis, asthma, croup, laryngitis, pharyngitis, deficient capillary circulation, nasal polyps, rheumatism, warts, cancer (Fell technique), dental analgesic, fever, and as a general tonic.
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Di Yu 地榆 ( slightly cold )
Contraindications Cold from Sp. & Kid. Yang def. Combinations Indications Formular Huai Mi 槐米 Sheng Di 生地 Hot bleeding hemorrhoids Huai Hua 槐花 Ce Bai Ye 侧柏叶 Bright red bleeding from the rectum Huai Hua San 槐花散 Huang Lian 黄连 Mu Xiang 木香 Wu Mei 乌梅 Blood stools, bleeding hemorrhoids Ai Ye 艾叶 E Jiao 阿胶 Bai Zhu 白术 Vaginal bleeding with abdominal pain Won’t cause blood stasis
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Huai Mi 槐米
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Huai Mi 槐米 ( cool ) Actions 1. Cools the blood & stops bleeding
Pharmaceutical Name Sophorae Flos immaturus Actions 1. Cools the blood & stops bleeding 2. Cools the liver Indications ( Excess ) Damp-heat in the LI. When bleeding is present Bleeding hemorrhoids and bloody dysenteric disorders Red eyes, headache &dizziness due to liver heat Dosage 4.5 – 9 g Cook Toxic Sym. Nausea ,dizziness, vomiting, abdominal pain .just like the Di Yu, treat the bleeding due to heat in the lower Jiao
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Bloody stools,bloody urine Dizziness and insomnia due to liver fire
Huai Mi 槐米( cool ) Contraindications Cold from Sp. & St. def. Combinations Indications Formular Zhi Zi 栀子 Heat toxin Ce Bai Ye 侧柏叶 Bloody stools,bloody urine Xia Ku Cao 夏枯草 Ju Hua 菊花 Liver heat leading to red eyes, a sense of distention in the head, dizziness Xi Xian Cao 豨莶草 Dizziness and insomnia due to liver fire Strongly clear 血脂
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Ce Bai Ye 侧柏叶
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Ce Bai Ye 侧柏叶 ( slightly cold ) Actions
Pharmaceutical Name Platycladi Cacumen Actions 1. Cools the blood & stops bleeding 2. Stops cough & expel phlegm 3. Promotes healing of burns Indications ( Excess ) Various bleeding disorders, effectively used in hot blood Cough with phlegm accmulation in lung heat pattern Early stages of burns * Hair loss Dosage 6 – 15 g Cook Toxic Sym. Over dosage: Gastric discomfort, in severe case may vomiting blood .
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Ce Bai Ye 侧柏叶 ( slightly cold )
Contraindications Bleeding with def. ( must be combined with appropriate herbs ) Combinations Indications Formular Sheng Di 生地 Many forms of hemorrhage resulting from hot blood Da Ji 大蓟 Xiao Ji 小蓟 Bai Mao Gen 白茅根 Bright red blood due to heat forceing the blood upward Ai Ye 艾叶 Gan Jiang 干姜 Bleeding associated with cold from def. Bai Ye Tang 柏叶汤 Pu Huang 蒲黄 Excessive uterine bleeding due to heat Da Zhao 大枣 Chronic hot cough Strongly clear 血脂
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Bai Mao Gen 白茅根
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Bai Mao Gen 白茅根 ( cold ) Actions 1. Cools the blood & stops bleeding
Pharmaceutical Name Imperatae Rhizoma Actions 1. Cools the blood & stops bleeding 2. Clears heat & promotes urination 3. Clears heat from stomach & lung Indications ( Excess ) Chaotic movement of hot blood Hot painful urinary dribbling Nausea & thrist due to St. heat Wheezing due to lung heat Dosage 9 -30 g Cook Toxic Sym. Note noted .
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Bai Mao Gen 白茅根(cold ) Contraindications Sp. & St. def. Combinations
Formular Sheng Di 生地 Xiao Ji 小蓟 Blood in the urine due to heat Che Qian Zi 车前子 Mu Tong 木通 Hot urine dribbling Ce Bai Ye 侧柏叶 Da Ji 大蓟 Coughing blood due to lung heat Huang Qi 黄芪 Edema due to Qi def. ( chronic nephritis ) Yin Chen 茵陈 Damp-heat Strongly clear 血脂
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Herbs that stop bleeding Move blood stasis to stop bleeding
Part Four Move blood stasis to stop bleeding San Qi 三七 Pu Huang 蒲黄 Qian Cao 茜草 29
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San Qi 三七
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San Qi 三七 (warm) Actions 1. Stops bleeding & transforms blood stasis
Pharmaceutical Name Notoginseng Radix Actions 1. Stops bleeding & transforms blood stasis 2. Reduces swelling & alleviates pain * Tonify Qi Indications ( Excess & Def. ) All the internal or external bleeding Traumatic injuries Swelling & pain due to falls, fractures, contusions, and sprains * Qi def. weakness Dosage 3 – 9 g Cook Toxic sym. Nausea, repeated vomiting, hemorrhagic tendencies. Generally, these symptoms disappeared without terminating treatment Also Used For: Orally, panax pseudoginseng is used as a hemostatic, for vomiting and coughing up blood, blood in the urine or stool, nosebleed, and hemorrhagic disease. It is also used to relieve pain, and to reduce swelling, blood cholesterol, and blood pressure. Panax pseudoginseng is also used for angina, dizziness, and acute sore throat. Topically, Panax pseudoginseng is used to stop bleeding (yunan baiyao) In combination with seven other herbs (PC-SPES), Panax pseudoginseng is used to treat prostate cancer.
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San Qi 三七 (warm) Contraindications Pregnancy Combinations Indications
Formular Bai Ji 白芨 Vomiting and coughing blood Si Wu Tang 四物汤 Irregular uterine bleeding due to both blood stasis & blood def. Xue Jie 血竭 Ru Xiang 乳香 Mo Yao 没药 Bleeding due to stab wounds Xiang Fu 香附 Gan Cao 甘草 Generalized muscle pain due to ligamentous & muscular injuries Ren Shen 人参 All bleeding due to def. Fang Feng 防风 Chi Shi Zhi 赤石脂 Bleeding in stools
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Pu Huang 蒲黄
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Pu Huang 蒲黄 ( Neutral ) Actions 1. Stops bleeding
Pharmaceutical Name Typhae Pollen Actions 1. Stops bleeding 1. Invigorates the blood & disperse blood stasis 2. Promotes urination & stops bleeding Indications (Excess) Various forms of internal bleeding Chest pain, postpartum abdominal pain, and menstrual pain due to blood stasis Hot painful urinary dribbling Dosage 3-9g Cook Toxic Sym. One report for allergic skin reaction Pu Huang has an astringent nature and is quite effective in stop bleeding
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Chest & abdominal pain due to blood stasis
Pu Huang 蒲黄 ( Neutral ) Contraindications Pregnancy Indications Formular Long Gu 龙骨 Ai Ye 艾叶 Prolonged menses or irregular uterine bleeding, especially if it is profuse Dang Gui 当归 Xiang Fu 香附 Cramp Wu Ling Zhi 五灵脂 Chest & abdominal pain due to blood stasis Shi Xiao San 失笑散 Bai Mao Gen 白茅根 Sheng Di Huang生地黄 Blood in urine Dan Shen 丹参 San Qi 三七 Angina
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Qian Cao 茜草
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Qian Cao 茜草 ( Cold ) Actions Cools the blood & stops bleeding
Pharmaceutical Name Rubiae Radix Actions Cools the blood & stops bleeding Invigorates the blood & dispels blood stasis Indications (Excess ) Bleeding due to heat Pain associated with blood stasis Dosage 9 – 15 g Cook Toxic Sym. Only be used for short periods of time: contain lucidine
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Heat-induced hemorrhage Hypertension due to liver heat
Qian Cao 茜草 ( Cold ) Contraindications Cold from Sp. & Kid. Yang def. Combinations Indications Formular Xiao Ji 小蓟 Bao Mao Gen 白茅根 Heat-induced hemorrhage Shi Hui San 十灰散 Di Yu 地榆 Niu Xi 牛膝 Internal abscesses Yin Chen 茵陈 Jaundice Xia Ku Cao 夏枯草 Xi Xian Cao 豨莶草 Hypertension due to liver heat Won’t cause blood stasis
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Especially for St. bleeding or injury Abdominal area with pain
strengthen characters San Qi 三七 ★★★★★ Injury or blood stais Bai Ji 白及 ★★★★☆ Especially for St. bleeding or injury Pu Huang 蒲黄 ★★★☆☆ Abdominal area with pain ( blood stasis ) Xian He Cao 仙鹤草 diarrhea Qian Cao 茜草 Da Ji 大蓟 Di Yu 地榆 Huai Mi 槐米 Ce Bai Ye 侧柏叶 Bai MaoGen 白茅根 ★★☆☆☆ Cool blood heat Ai Ye 艾叶 ★☆☆☆☆ Warm the womb
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