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Introduction to SoTL Patrick Ashton Yvonne Zubovic September 23, 2005
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The Continuum… ScholarlyScholarship Teachingof Teaching and Learning
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Shulman (1998) “A scholarship of teaching will entail a public account of some or all of the full act of teaching – vision, design, enactment, outcomes, and analysis – in a manner susceptible to critical review by the teacher’s professional peers and amenable to productive employment in future work by members of the same community.”
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Hutchings and Shulman (1999) In a scholarship of teaching “faculty frame and systematically investigate questions related to student learning – the conditions under which it occurs, what it looks like, how to deepen it, and so forth – and do so with an eye not only to improving their own classroom but to advancing practice beyond it.”
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Characteristics of SoTL Public (“community property”) Open to Critical Peer Review and Evaluation Capable of being adapted and used by others Involves question-asking, inquiry, and investigation around student learning issues i.e., Public, Professional, Peer-reviewed
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Standards for Assessing Scholarly Work Clear Goals Adequate Preparation (literature review) Appropriate Methods Significant Results Effective Presentation Reflective Critique
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What is daunting about doing this work? Theory and literature MethodologyResources Handout Mack Center www.facet.iupui.edu/activities/MackCenter www.facet.iupui.edu/activities/MackCenter clues, samples, resources, fellowships
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Overview of Research Process Begin with a “problem” (Randy Bass) Review the Literature Formulate a research hypothesis Design a study to answer the question Collect evidence Analyze the data Draw conclusions about specific question Generalize results to other disciplines
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Designing the Study Feasibility: rigor versus practicality? How long? Ethical constraints? IRB approval for use of human subjects? www.irb.purdue.edu/Costs?Resources?
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Other Design Issues Random or other sampling technique? Experimental, quasi-experimental, observational? Treatments, interventions? Outcomes or measures? Groups of Subjects? Pre-testing versus post-testing?
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Analysis Issues Qualitative versus quantitative research? Appropriate methods of analysis? Statistical versus practical significance?
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Your SoTL Ideas?
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