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Douglass’s Rhetorical Skills
Rhetoric: The art of effective or persuasive speaking or writing.
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As you read The Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, think about the following :
1. the writer = Douglass is writing from the point of view of an American slave. 2. the ideas = Douglass makes comments that appeal to people’s reason. 3 the story/drama = Douglass tells the stories that best appeal to our emotions. What is persuasive powerful about his description of the characters? Find quotes that reflect how the story
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Aristotle’s Rhetorics = Means of Persuasion
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Aristotle’s Rhetoric Ethos: the source’s credibility, the speaker’s/author’s authority Logos: the logic used to support a claim (induction & deduction); it can also be the facts and statistics used to help support the argument. Pathos: the emotional or motivational appeals; vivid language, emotional, language and numerous sensory details.
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The Narrative of Frederick Douglass follows Aristotle’s three fundamental elements of persuasive speaking and writing. 1. Ethos = appeal to one’s own character (= the writer) 2. Logos = appeal to reason (= the ideas) Pathos: appeal to people’s emotion (= the story/drama)
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