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Ends the War of Spanish Succession (1702- 1713)
Treaty of Utrecht Ends the War of Spanish Succession ( )
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Terms of the treaty are as follows: (PS- this treaty still has effects on the geography of Europe!!)
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1. Philip V was allowed to keep Spain and its colonies
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2) The Spanish and French thrones were never to be allowed to be combined!!!!
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3) Austria was given the Spanish Netherlands
3) Austria was given the Spanish Netherlands.(so now they are called the Austrian Netherlands.)
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4. Austria also gets Naples, Milan and Sardinia.
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5) Savoy gets Sicily and is recognized as a kingdom (retains hold on Italy until 1866)
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6) United Netherlands gets back many border towns lost to Louis XIV
6) United Netherlands gets back many border towns lost to Louis XIV. Uses the Austrian Netherlands as a “DMZ” against French aggression.
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7. England gets the most!!! Spain gives up Minorca and Gilbralter!!!
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7.5. England gets territory in New World : Nova Scotia, Newfoundland, Hudson Bay region,beginning the process of pushing the French out of the New World!!!!
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