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UNIT 4 LESSON 2 EQUIVALENT FRACTIONS. MULTIPLE The product of a whole number multiplied times any other whole number. Some multiples of 6 6, 12, 18, 24,

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Presentation on theme: "UNIT 4 LESSON 2 EQUIVALENT FRACTIONS. MULTIPLE The product of a whole number multiplied times any other whole number. Some multiples of 6 6, 12, 18, 24,"— Presentation transcript:

1 UNIT 4 LESSON 2 EQUIVALENT FRACTIONS

2 MULTIPLE The product of a whole number multiplied times any other whole number. Some multiples of 6 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42

3 NAME SOME MULTIPLES OF 5 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35

4 NAME SOME MULTIPLES OF 7 7, 14, 21, 28, 35, 42, 49

5 COMMON MULTIPLE A number that is a multiple of two or more numbers. Some multiples of 3 & 6 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42

6 WHAT ARE SOME COMMON MULTIPLES FOR 2 & 8? 8, 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56

7 WHAT ARE SOME COMMON MULTIPLES FOR 5 & 10? 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60

8 LEAST COMMON MULTIPLE The smallest common multiple of a set of two or more numbers. 6 = 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36 5 = 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30

9 WHAT IS THE LEAST COMMON MULTIPLE OF 3 & 8 8 = 8, 16, 24, 32, 40, 48 3 = 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 21, 24

10 WHAT IS THE LEAST COMMON MULTIPLE OF 4 & 8 8 = 8, 16, 24, 32, 40, 48 4 = 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24

11 PRACTICE FIND LCM FOR THE FOLLOWING 2 5

12 WHAT IS THE LCD OR LEAST COMMON DENOMINATOR Find the multiples of each denominator. 1 = 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30 1 = 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 + 5 10

13 WHAT IS THE LCD OR LEAST COMMON DENOMINATOR Compare the lists of multiples. Circle the common multiples between the two lists. 1 5 = 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30 1 10 = 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 +

14 WHAT IS THE LCD OR LEAST COMMON DENOMINATOR Use the lowest common multiple as the denominator. 1 5 = 5, 10, 15,20,25,30 1 10 = 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 +

15 WHAT IS THE LCD OR LEAST COMMON DENOMINATOR This number is also called the least common denominator. 1 5 = 5, 10, 15,20,25,30 1 10 = 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 +

16 FIND THE LEAST COMMON DENOMINATOR OR LEAST COMMON MULTIPLE 1 2 = 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 1 8 = 8, 16, 24, 32, 40 +

17 FIND THE LEAST COMMON DENOMINATOR OR LCD 1 10 = 10, 20, 30, 40, 1 8 = 8, 16, 24, 32, 40 +

18 FIND THE LEAST COMMON DENOMINATOR 1 10 = 10, 20, 30, 40, 1 4 = 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, +

19 What is the LCM used for? The LCM is used to find common denominators so that fractions may be easily compared, added, or subtracted. > GIANT ONE

20 The Giant One is used to find equivalent fractions. It is used to reduce or simplify fractions. The giant one works because of the Identity Property. copyright©amberpasillas2010

21 To compare fractions sometimes we use inequality symbols rather than an equal sign. Means larger or greater than Means smaller or less than Means equal to > < = Large # Small # The hungry alligator eats the larger number.

22 To compare fractions sometimes we use inequality symbols rather than an equal sign. Means larger or greater than Means smaller or less than Means equal to > < = 54 5 is greater than 4

23 Which is greater? > copyright©amberpasillas2010

24 Use < or > to compare the fractions below. >

25 Use to compare the fractions below.

26

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29 PRACTICE PROBLEMS Pages 130 and 131 # 7 through #35


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