1. Transforming lives through learning Scottish Survey of Literacy & Numeracy Support Material Produced by Education Scotland Transforming lives through learning

2. 42 x 17 x 23 x multiply

3. Multiplying beyond the tables just over 1 in 4 answered correctly 5 x 42 Survey type question difficulties ? Reflective Questions: learning and teaching ?

4. Milestones of progression multiplication as a picture always a rectangle 3x44x3

5. Reflective questions 3x4 same as 4x3 ? What is the same as 2x9 ? 9 times table in P4 ? Reducing table facts ? 3 2 3 squared 3x3 ?

6. 5 coaches with 42 in each rectangle 542 5 x 42

7. Beyond the tables 1234 5678910 1 2 3 4 5 6 6 x 17 = 6 x 17 =102 (6 x 10) 2 3 4 5 6 1234 1 567 + (6 x 7) 42 60

8. Algorithm 6 x 17 = 6 x 17 =102 17 x6 + 60 42 102 (6 x 10)(6 x 7) ✔ 42 in the graphic ? Reflective Questions 60 in the graphic ?

9. Refined Algorithm 6 x 17 = 1 7 x6x6 210 4

10. Pupil questions: What multiplication for this ? 423 How to split this ?

11. What is 4x23 ? 42340 1280124 or 10 3 20 3 40 12 + + + 8012 = 92

12. 5 42 50 10 2 50 +++ = 210 Back to the coaches 50 10 + 5 x 42 5 x 42 Answer

13. Survey question Rectangle method 6 rugby shirts at £35 each 1 in 4 pupils answered correctly 635 other strategies ? Reflective Question £35

14. Check it works 6x4 double 4 then x3 what is the missing number 6x7 = 3 x 3 x 8 x6 is x2 then x3 6 is double 3

15. Rugby shirts Making links 6 x £35 = 3 x £ 6 35 £35

16. Number line 0210 35 0210 70 Reflection 6 times table double 3x table

17. 0420 Question: 5x26 ? Back to the coaches 5 x 42 42 0 210 10x42 half 5x42

18. Table recall to 10 Chunking within 10 4x10 4x10 4x3 Link with the rectangle 4x23 [23 = 10+10+3] Link with the number line

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