1. 1 Graphic Design & Illustration Basic Rendering Techniques Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission.

2. 2 Basic Rendering Techniques Stippling – uses uniform “dots” or points to create various forms and values. Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission.

3. 3 Basic Rendering Techniques Cross hatching – employs a series of vertical, horizontal, AND diagonal lines spaced at various distances from one another to create a range of values. Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission.

4. 4 Basic Rendering Techniques Parallel lines – use of vertical, horizontal, OR diagonal lines spaced at various distances from one another to create various forms and a range of values. Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission.

5. 5 Basic Rendering Techniques Random lines – use of curvilinear lines in a variety of directions and a range of densities to create various values and forms. Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission.

6. 6 Basic Rendering Techniques Shading – uniform application of lead to create “solids” in a range of values. Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission.

7. 7 Basic Rendering Techniques Rubbing – similar to shading. Use of texture beneath or as part of the drawing surface to create “semi-solids” in a range of values. Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission.