1. The defining characteristic of society– that is, the thing that distinguishes a society from any smaller group– is self-sufficiency.

2. What societal needs can you identify? How does a society meet these needs?

3. Basic Societal Needs and Social Institutions Societal NeedsSocial Institutions Having a continuing supply of new members Socialize new members Deal with members’ sickness and health issues Select members for certain jobs and tasks Create knowledge Control its members Defend against enemies Produce and exchange goods and services Promote social unity and search for higher meanings

4. Basic Societal Needs and Social Institutions Societal NeedsSocial Institutions Having a continuing supply of new members Socialize new members Deal with members’ sickness and health issues Select members for certain jobs and tasks Create knowledge Control its members Defend against enemies Produce and exchange goods and services Promote social unity and search for higher meanings  Family  Family, education, religion  Medicine  Education, labor market  Science, religion  Law enforcement, judicial system, religion  Government, military  Economic system  Education, religion, politics