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ECONOMICS: DAY 1 Introduction to Business & Marketing
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Economy Economy: “the organized way a nation provides for the needs and wants of its people” Determines what each country will manufacture, buy, sell, invest, and transport.
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Resources Resources: “all of the things used in producing goods & services”
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Factors of Production Factors of Production: “technical term economists use for resources” Land Labor Capital Entrepreneurship
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Land Land: “everything on the Earth that is in its natural state”
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Land Land: “everything on the Earth that is in its natural state” Examples: coal, crude oil, water, air, soil
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Land Land: natural resources of various countries: USA: coal, forest, copper, gold, natural gas Russia: timber, gas, coal, gold Saudi Arabia: oil Canada: oil, uranium, timber
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Labor Labor: “all the people who work in the economy” Example: sales associates at Old Navy, teachers, bank managers, coal miners, farm workers, cashier, news anchor
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Capital Capital: “money needed to start and operate a business as well as buildings, materials, equipment, etc.” Examples: money, factories, buildings, machinery, equipment
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Entrepreneurship Entrepreneurship: “ability to start and/or own your own business” Examples: Mary Kay Ash - Mary Kay Cosmetics Henry Ford - Ford Motor Company Steve Jobs – Apple Bill Gates - Microsoft
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Activity Students will be split into groups/pairs. Each group/pair will select a company which they will research on the Internet. Each group/pair will be responsible for identifying (using chart form) the land, labor, capital, and entrepreneurs involved in their company (perhaps after picking a specific good or service). LandLaborCapitalEntrepreneurship
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