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Published byPenelope Cameron Modified over 9 years ago
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The Planets
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Relative Sizes of Planets to Earth Body Diameter (Earth = 1) Sun109 Mercury0.38 Venus0.95 Earth1 Mars0.53 Jupiter11.13 Saturn9.40 Uranus4.04 Neptune3.88 Pluto0.18
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Planet Sizes
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Direction the Planets revolve around the Sun? counterclockwise Shapes of orbits? ellipses
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Vertical position relative to the Sun? Same (except Pluto)
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What is it? Mercury Unique characteristic: Slow rotation (59 days) Moons? No! Shape of orbit? ellipse Terrestrial planet or Gas giant? Terrestrial planet Length of Revolution? 87.97 days
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What is it? Venus Unique characteristic: CO 2 clouds, hot, greenhouse effect Moons? No! Shape of orbit? ellipse Terrestrial planet or Gas giant? Terrestrial planet Length of Revolution? 224.7 days Length of Rotation? 243 days – longer Than 1 of their years
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What is it? Earth Unique characteristic: Liquid water, life! Moons? Yes! (1) Shape of orbit? ellipse Terrestrial planet or Gas giant? Terrestrial planet Length of Revolution? 365.26 days Length of Rotation? 24 hours
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What is it? Mars Unique characteristic: Red surface (iron oxide) Moons? Yes! (2) Shape of orbit? ellipse Terrestrial planet or Gas giant? Terrestrial planet Length of Revolution? 1.88 years Length of Rotation? 24 hrs. 37 minutes
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What is it? Jupiter Unique characteristic: Big red spot, stripes Moons? Yes! (63) Shape of orbit? ellipse Terrestrial planet or Gas giant? Gas Giant! Length of Revolution? 11.86 years Length of Rotation? 9 hrs 55 minutes
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What is it? Saturn Unique characteristic: RINGS! Moons? Yes! (34) Shape of orbit? ellipse Terrestrial planet or Gas giant? Gas Giant! Length of Revolution? 29.46 years Length of Rotation? 10 hours 13 minutes
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What is it? Uranus Unique characteristic: Rotates on side, rings Moons? Yes! (27) Shape of orbit? ellipse Terrestrial planet or Gas giant? Gas Giant! Length of Revolution? 84.01 years Length of Rotation? 17 hours
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What is it? Neptune Unique characteristic: Blue, white streaks Moons? Yes! (13) Shape of orbit? ellipse Terrestrial planet or Gas giant? Gas Giant! Length of Revolution? 164.79 years Length of Rotation? 16 hours
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What is it? Pluto Unique characteristic: Dwarf Planet Moons? Yes! (3) Shape of orbit? ellipse Terrestrial planet or Gas giant? Neither. Made of rock and ice Length of Revolution? 248.59 years Length of Rotation? 153.6 hours
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Rotation Direction counter-clockwise clockwise
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