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Atomic Mass. Atomic Number (A) Number of protons in the nucleus Atoms of the same element all have the same number of protons In a neutral atom, the total.

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Presentation on theme: "Atomic Mass. Atomic Number (A) Number of protons in the nucleus Atoms of the same element all have the same number of protons In a neutral atom, the total."— Presentation transcript:

1 Atomic Mass

2 Atomic Number (A) Number of protons in the nucleus Atoms of the same element all have the same number of protons In a neutral atom, the total number of protons is equal to the total number of electrons

3 Mass Number (Z) Total number of protons and neutrons in nucleus Electrons are so small, there mass is insignificant to the atomic mass

4 Example How many protons, neutrons, and electrons in 1) 3 H 2) 235 U 3)carbon-12 4) magnessium 5) 41 Ca 2+ 6) 81 Br -

5 Isotopes Atomic masses can be different for atoms of the same element if they have different numbers of neutrons Atoms with different masses are called Isotopes or Nuclides


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