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XAFS Data Booklet Proposal Raúl Barrea and Tsu-Chien Weng BioCAT, IIT 03-22-2005.

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Presentation on theme: "XAFS Data Booklet Proposal Raúl Barrea and Tsu-Chien Weng BioCAT, IIT 03-22-2005."— Presentation transcript:

1 XAFS Data Booklet Proposal Raúl Barrea and Tsu-Chien Weng BioCAT, IIT 03-22-2005

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3 Why Another Booklet? Official guideline from IXS to standardize sample preparation, XAFS measurement, data analysis, and report format Educational purpose Advertisement for IXS and APS

4 Things to Discuss Booklet contents Contributors Funding Distribution Publishing timeline

5 Booklet Outline 1. X-ray Properties of the Elements 2. XAFS Basics 3. Guideline for Sample Preparation 4. XAFS Experiments 5. Data Analysis 6. Report Format 7. XAFS Beamlines

6 1. X-ray Properties of the Elements X-ray absorption edge and emission energies Mass absorption coefficients

7 2. XAFS Basics History Theory EXAFS and XANES Capabilities and limitations Applications

8 3. Guideline for Sample Preparation Solid sample – thickness (self-absorption) – packing (pin hole effect) Solution sample – contamination from free metal ions – background from buffers (Cl, P, etc.) Drawing of sample cells

9 4. XAFS Experiments X-ray optics – high-order harmonics (detuned, rejection) – energy calibration Sample cell – cryostat, high-pressure, solution, etc. – radiation damage Detectors – absorption (ion-chamber, PSD) – fluorescence excitation (SSD, bent Laue, MAAD, crystal mirror) – energy resolution, ICR

10 5. Data Analysis Energy calibration Background subtraction and normalization EXAFS data interpretation – choice of model – degree of freedom

11 6. Report Format Experiment details – beamline(s), x-ray optics – means of energy calibration – sample preparation (thickness, buffers) – fluorescence window size – scan time, count-rates Data analysis – threshold energy – degree of freedom vs. num of variables – (reduced) goodness of fit

12 7. XAFS Beamlines Characteristics of each XAFS beamline – source (BM, ID) – energy range – spot size (unfocused, focused) – sample cell (cryostat, high-pressure, etc.) – detector(s) – specialties (time-resolved, RIXS, etc.)

13 Things to Discuss Booklet contents Contributors Funding (APS? DOE? Private companies?) Distribution (hardcopy, electronic) Publishing timeline (9-12 months?)


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