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Vocab Unit 9 Kingdoms and Classification.
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Broadest level of classification in the new system. There are three of these.
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Domain(s) Broadest level of classification in the new system. There are three of these.
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The broadest level of classification in the Linnean Classification scheme. Contains Six of these: Animalia, Plantae, Fungi, Protista, Archaebacteria, and Eubacteria.
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Kingdom(s) The broadest level of classification in the Linnean Classification scheme. Contains Six of these: Animalia, Plantae, Fungi, Protista, Archaebacteria, and Eubacteria.
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The scientific way of grouping organisms in order to identify them in a common way.
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Classification The scientific way of grouping organisms in order to identify them in a common way.
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Diagram depicting patterns of shared characteristics among species.
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Cladogram Diagram depicting patterns of shared characteristics among species.
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Used to identify organisms. It consists of a series of paired statements or questions that describe alternative possible characteristics of an organism.
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Dichotomous Keys Used to identify organisms. It consists of a series of paired statements or questions that describe alternative possible characteristics of an organism.
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Each species is assigned a two part scientific name which consists of a Genus and species. Ex: Homo sapien
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Binomial Nomenclature Each species is assigned a two part scientific name which consists of a Genus and species. Ex: Homo sapien
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Kingdom consisting of eukaryotic, multicellular organisms with no cell walls. Ex: You
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Animalia Kingdom consisting of eukaryotic, multicellular organisms with no cell walls. Ex: You
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Kingdom containing organisms that are Multicellular and eukaryotic. They have Cell walls and they are autotrophic. EX. Trees
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Plantae Kingdom containing organisms that are Multicellular and eukaryotic. They have Cell walls and they are autotrophic. EX. Trees
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Kingdom of eukaryotic organisms that are heterotrophic and have cell walls made of chitin. EX. Mushrooms
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Fungi Kingdom of eukaryotic organisms that are heterotrophic and have cell walls made of chitin. EX. Mushrooms
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Kingdom of eukaryotic organisms that can be single or multicellular, autotrophic or heterotrophic. Ex. Paramecium or Amoeba
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Protista Kingdom of eukaryotic organisms that can be single or multicellular, autotrophic or heterotrophic. Ex. Paramecium or Amoeba
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Kingdom of prokaryotic, single celled organisms that we encounter everyday. Ex. E. coli
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Eubacteria Kingdom of prokaryotic, single celled organisms that we encounter everyday. Ex. E. coli
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Kingdom containing prokaryotic, single celled organisms that live in extreme conditions. AKA—extremophiles
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Archaebacteria Kingdom containing prokaryotic, single celled organisms that live in extreme conditions. AKA—extremophiles
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Domain containing Animalia, Plantae, Fungi, and Protista.
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Eukarya Domain containing Animalia, Plantae, Fungi, and Protista.
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Domain containing Archaebacteria, the extremophiles. These organisms are prokaryotic and have cell walls, but the walls are not made of peptidoglycan.
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Archaea Domain containing Archaebacteria, the extremophiles. These organisms are prokaryotic and have cell walls, but the walls are not made of peptidoglycan.
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Domain containing Eubacteria. These organisms are prokaryotic and have cell walls made of peptidoglycan.
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Bacteria Domain containing Eubacteria. These organisms are prokaryotic and have cell walls made of peptidoglycan.
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