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The Industry Leaders vs. The Laggards: A Look at the Substantial Differences Presented at the 48 th Annual BAC NRMCA Fall 2006 Conference & Expo October 16, 2006
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Review Of Changes Since The Last Survey As in the past, the Industry Data Survey measured the Upper Quartile as compared to the Typical Member. This year, the IDS accountants captured the data on the Lowest Quartile as well, giving us a opportunity to examine the range of financial performance in the industry for the first time. The Industry Leaders (the “Upper Quartile”) have further expanded the margin of lead over the Typical Member compared to the previous year, and they dramatically outperform the Laggards (the “Lowest Quartile”), as measured in Profit Per Yard.
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Review Of Changes Since The Last Survey As in prior years, the Upper Quartile rose to the top due almost exclusively to dramatic improvements in Net Sales Price. Their performance in Net Sales Price exceeds the Typical Member by $4.20, and outpaces the Lowest Quartile by $12.87, accounting for nearly all of their profit advantage. This key finding speaks to the importance of the Selling Price in determining the ultimate profitability of a producer. Those who enjoy the higher per-yard prices outpace the rest of the industry in the all-important measure of Profit Per Yard.
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Review Of Changes Since The Last Survey We believe that the Lowest Quartile may have issues with pricing strength in their market, as dramatically lower materials costs may be down- drafting the selling price in their markets. Conversely, the Upper Quartile may be selling higher-spec jobs, combined with vertical integration that drives top-dollar transfer costs in many cases.
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Differences in Performance: This Year vs Last
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Differences in Performance: This Year vs. Last
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The Upper Quartile in 2005: How Did They Distinguish Themselves? Where the Upper Quartile Has Excelled Value-Added Revenue Products Direct Fixed Costs - Plant Where the Lowest Quartile Has Excelled Material Costs General & Administrative Expenses Where the Lowest Quartile Has Lagged Revenue – Total Average Selling Price Variable Delivery Costs
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The Upper Quartile: Where They Excel Value-Added Products Direct Fixed Costs - Plant
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The Upper Quartile: Where They Excel Value – Added Products The Upper Quartile was able to increase their total average selling price by charging more for Value-Added product offerings (products other than yards of concrete), or miscellaneous charges
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The Upper Quartile: Where They Excel Value – Added Products The Upper Quartile charged $3.57 per yard more for Value-Added products when compared the Lowest Quartile They also charged $2.11 per yard more for Fuel Surcharges when compared to the Lowest Quartile, for a total advantage of $5.68
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The Upper Quartile: Where They Excel
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Direct Fixed Costs - Plant The Upper Quartile paid $0.97 less for these costs when compared to the Lowest Quartile
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The Upper Quartile: Where They Excel
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Where the Lowest Quartile Companies Have Excelled Material Costs General & Administrative Expenses
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Where the Lowest Quartile Companies Have Excelled Material Costs The Lowest Quartile spent $5.57 less when compared to the Upper Quartile. Key factors contributing to comparison include: Cement costs were $1.56 less when compared to the Upper Quartile Coarse Aggregates were $2.10 less when compared to the Upper Quartile, and Fine Aggregates were $1.62 less
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Where the Lowest Quartile Companies Have Excelled
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General & Administrative Expenses The Lowest Quartile was $0.35 less when compared to the Upper Quartile A key factor contributing to their advantage is that Other General & Administrative Expenses were $1.15 less when compared to the Upper Quartile
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Where the Lowest Quartile Companies Have Excelled
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Where the Lowest Quartile Has Lagged Revenue – Total Average Selling Price Variable Delivery Costs
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Where the Lowest Quartile Has Lagged Revenue – Total Average Selling Price The Lowest Quartile had a Selling Price of $12.87 less when compared to the Upper Quartile. Key factors contributing to comparison include: Value-Added products was $3.57 per yard less when compared to the Upper Quartile Fuel Surcharge revenue was $2.11 per yard less when compared to the Upper Quartile
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Where the Lowest Quartile Has Lagged
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Variable Delivery Costs The Lowest Quartile spent $1.20 more when compared to the Upper Quartile Key factors contributing to comparison include: Fringes were $0.36 more when compared to the Upper Quartile Repairs & Maintenance was $0.49 more…
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Where the Lowest Quartile Has Lagged
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…And a Final Look at The IDS By Size and Region Like every year, there are certain trends we see with regards to size and regions This year, the comparison of the Upper to the Lower Quartiles makes this illustration even more interesting
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Profit Model Ratios Pre-Tax Profit Margin % Asset Turnover Return on Assets (ROA) % Return on Equity (ROE) %
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Profit as a Percentage of Sales by Company Size
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Profit as a Percentage of Sales by Regions
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Asset Turnover by Company Size
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Asset Turnover by Region
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Return on Assets (ROA) % by Company Size
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Return on Assets (ROA) % by Regions
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Return on Equity (ROE) % by Company Size
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Return on Equity (ROE) % by Regions
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Summary The Industry recovered dramatically in 2005 Profit margins have skyrocketed, more than doubling over 2004 The Typical Member enjoyed profits of $6.14 per yard, setting a new record for the industry, and substantially exceeding the prior record of $5.27 set in 1999
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Summary The Upper Quartile saw even greater prosperity, with profits of $9.62 per yard, nearly double the 1999 record The Upper Quartile also expanded their profit advantage over the Typical Member as a percentage over last year The Lowest Quartile suffered, with a profit of $0.89 per yard, illustrating the struggle of competing in markets with weak pricing
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Our Peek Into 2006 The slowdown in housing could lead us to a flat year in terms of financial performance Pricing strength and growth has ebbed in parts of the country Despite the housing slowdown, commercial and public work is still strong, and is picking up the slack in many markets We see the 2006 numbers coming in similar to 2005, with growth cooling off from the blistering pace of profitability and performance of last year
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