1. Swedish Mission Council RBA seminar in Nairobi, 6 November 2012 London / Amman / Bishkek / Jakarta / East Jerusalem / Nairobi / Ramallah / Yerevan Integrity Building, and the Role of NGOs Rafolisy Patrick

2. © Tiri 2012 1986-1995 Phase 1: Breaking the Taboo - the Case for Reform 1996-2003 Phase 2: Setting Int’l Standards 2003-2010 Phase 3: Enforcement, Implementation Evolution of Anti-Corruption tiri Phase 4: Pro-Integrity Citizen-led 2011-? 4 Phases in Anti-Corruption

3. © Tiri 2012 The Major INGOs in ACTA (a)

4. © Tiri 2012 Sherpa U4 Anti-Corruption Resource Centre The Major INGOs in ACTA (b)

5. © Tiri 2012 The Open Budget Partnership The Major MSIs in ACTA

6. © Tiri 2012 Technolog y innovation Aware- ness Raising Advocacy Service Provision Direct Action Social & Institutional Change Up- Skilling Core Domains of Social Change NGOs c Skills Train Educate Social Enterprise Awareness Raising Advocacy NV Action Social & Institutional Change Monitoring Research Legal Action

7. © Tiri 2012 What is Integrity? Accountability Enabling stakeholders to check that we do what we say we do. Competence Doing it well. Ethics Doing it with honour – and with public purpose. Corruption control Doing it without corruption.

8. © Tiri 2012 Integrity Formula I = a C1C1 ( AE ) C2C2 -

9. © Tiri 2012 S O C I E T Y’ S V A L U E S P U B L I C A W A R E N E S S MEDIA CIVIL SOCIETY PRIVATE SECTOR INTERNATIONAL ACTORS The National Integrity System SUSTAIN- ABLE DEVELOP- MENT QUALITY OF LIFE RULE OF LAW AUDITOR GENERAL OMBUDSMAN WATCHDOG AGENCIES PUBLIC SERVICE LEGISLATURE EXECUTIVE JUDICIARY N A T I O N A L I N T E G R I T Y

10. © Tiri 2012 ACCOUNTABILITY Vertical Horizontal Diagonal 1. Top-down 2. Bottom-up Transparency and access to information + Social competence, Social demand

11. © Tiri 2012 Organize I = a C1C1 ( RE ) C2C2 - 1.Leadership 2.Organisation / Mobilisation 3.Localisation

12. © Tiri 2012 Illustration: Electoral Justice Initiative International: Facilitation of the Electoral Integrity Group Accra Principles of Electoral Justice (APEJ) Country Implementation: Sierra Leone The National Election Watch facilitating the APEJ Steering Committee

13. © Tiri 2012 Electoral Justice Principles (Accra Principles) Participation Acceptance Lawfulness Substantialit y Periodicity Timeliness Non- violence Transparenc y Independenc e Professional ism Integrity Impartial Fairness

14. © Tiri 2012 EJ Initiative Process Objective: To create and/or strengthen a coalition of stakeholders in the process of realising electoral justice Process: –Sounding out Stakeholders –Launch meeting and institutional arrangement –Standards and Tools development –Observation, Assessment and Dialogues –Corrective actions and engagement of stakeholders –Evaluation, stocktaking

15. © Tiri 2012 Stakeholders CSO: The National Election Watch National Election Commission The Security Forces All Political Party Youth Association Political Party Registration Commission Independent Medial Commission Law Commission

16. © Tiri 2012 Sierra Leone Security Forces

17. © Tiri 2012 Key Stakeholders Trust Level

18. © Tiri 2012 Thank You !