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Jonnathan Pineda. What is a Cell?  Make up living things  Carry out activities that keep them alive.

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Presentation on theme: "Jonnathan Pineda. What is a Cell?  Make up living things  Carry out activities that keep them alive."— Presentation transcript:

1 Jonnathan Pineda

2 What is a Cell?  Make up living things  Carry out activities that keep them alive

3 What is a Cell Wall?  Protected layer  Found on the outside of plasma membrane  If you put a balloon in a box, the box serves a cell wall protecting the balloon

4 3 Layers  Middle Lamella- first layer formed, composed of peptic compounds and protein  Primary Wall- second layer formed  Secondary Wall- last layer, is extremely rigid, provides compression strength

5 Where is the Cell wall found?  Plants  bacteria  Achaea  fungi  algae  Different types of cell wall for each

6 Cell Wall in Plants, Archaea,, bacteria,  Plants  Primary Walls  Secondary walls  Archaea  Composed of a S-Layer and lack peptidoglycan o Bacteria  Composed of disaccharides and amino acids

7 What are Cell walls Made of?  Plant cell wall - cellulose  Bacterial cell wall- peptidoglycan  Fungi cell wall- chitin and other polysaccharodes  Archaea cell wall- isoprenyl ether  Algae cell wall- cellulose

8 Its Function?  Gives it a shape  Protect cell  Acts as a pressure vessel  Prevent over expansion when water enters the cell

9 Reference  Raven, P., G. Johnson, K. Mason, J. Losos and S. Singer. 2014. Biology, 10th ed. McGraw-Hill, Boston.


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